Volume 18 Issue 1
Feb.  2022
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QIU Yuyan, ZHANG Zhiyong, CHEN Shuyin, NI Kewen, JIA Chaofeng, MENG Qian, ZHU Fei, ZHANG Zhiwei, TANG Xiaojian. Comparative study on feeding frequency of hybrid F2 of Acanthopagrus schlegelii ♀ × Pagrus major♂ and A. schlegelii[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(1): 59-67. DOI: 10.12131/20210081
Citation: QIU Yuyan, ZHANG Zhiyong, CHEN Shuyin, NI Kewen, JIA Chaofeng, MENG Qian, ZHU Fei, ZHANG Zhiwei, TANG Xiaojian. Comparative study on feeding frequency of hybrid F2 of Acanthopagrus schlegelii ♀ × Pagrus major♂ and A. schlegelii[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(1): 59-67. DOI: 10.12131/20210081
shu

Comparative study on feeding frequency of hybrid F2 of Acanthopagrus schlegelii ♀ × Pagrus major♂ and A. schlegelii

  • 1.

    Shanghai Ocean University/National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries Science Education, Shanghai 201306, China

  • 2.

    Marine Fisheries Research Institute of Jiangsu Province, Nantong 226007, China

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  • Received Date: March 15, 2021
  • Revised Date: May 25, 2021
  • Accepted Date: June 30, 2021
  • Available Online: July 14, 2021
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • In order to study and compare the differences of growth performance, physiological and biochemical indexes between the hybrid porgy (HF2) of Acanthopagrus schlegelii♀ (black porgy) ×Pagrus major♂ (red porgy) and A. schlegelii with different feeding frequencies, we selected the HF2 and A. schlegelii juveniles as the research objects, and set four feeding frequency groups: once·d −1, twice·d−1, 3 times·d−1 and 4 times·d−1 (marked as 1T, 2T, 3T and 4T), and carried out a 40-day breeding experiment. The results show that when the feeding frequency increased from 1T to 2T, the weight gain rate (WGR), specific growth rate (SGR) and survival rate (SR) of the HF2 and A. schlegelii increased significantly (P<0.05), while the activities of pepsin, lipase and α-amylase decreased significantly (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the WGR, SGR, SR and digestive enzyme activities among the HF2 and A. schlegelii groups (P>0.05). When the feeding frequency was more than 2T, there was no significant difference in the WGR, SGR, SR and digestive enzyme activity among the experimental groups (P>0.05). The antioxidant enzyme activity had no significant difference between 3T and 2T groups (P>0.05), but was significantly higher than that in 4T group (P>0.05). In addition, with the same feeding frequency, the WGR, SGR, pepsin and lipase (LPS) of the HF2 in 2T group were significantly higher than those of A. schlegelii; the catalase (CAT) and total superoxide dismutase (T-SOD) of the HF2 in 4T group were significantly higher than those of A. schlegelii (P<0.05). Therefore, the optimum feeding frequency of the HF2 and A. schlegelii juveniles is 2T, and the growth performance of the HF2 is obviously better than that in A. schlegelii among all the experimental groups.
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