Volume 11 Issue 5
Oct.  2016
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Abstract
References
Related Articles
CHEN Lu, LI Chunhou, WEI Xiaolan, LIU Yong, CHEN Zuozhi, DAI Ming, XIAO Yayuan, LIN Lin. Influence of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment on phytoplankton community structure in Nansha area in summer[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(5): 56-66. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.007
Citation: CHEN Lu, LI Chunhou, WEI Xiaolan, LIU Yong, CHEN Zuozhi, DAI Ming, XIAO Yayuan, LIN Lin. Influence of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment on phytoplankton community structure in Nansha area in summer[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(5): 56-66. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.007
shu

Influence of nitrogen and phosphorus enrichment on phytoplankton community structure in Nansha area in summer

  • 1.

    Guangdong Provincial Key Lab.of Fishery Ecology Environment; Key Lab.of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture; South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China

  • 2.

    College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

  • 3.

    Life Science and Technology College of Jinan University, Guangzhou 501632, China

More Information
  • Received Date: May 04, 2015
  • Revised Date: June 02, 2015
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • To investigate the potential influence of nitrogen and phosphate on phytoplankton community structure, we conducted field experiments and enrichment incubation experiments in Nansha area [the southwest continental shelf and near the James shoal area: S1 (9°30′N, 109°30′E) and S2 (4°30′N, 109°30′E)] in summer of 2013. The results show that: 1) The number of phytoplankton species increased after enrichment; 2) Shannon-Wiener diversity index declined with increasing nutrient concentration; 3) Pyrrophyta and Bacillariophyta were the dominant species before and after the enrichment incubation, respectively. Pyrrophyta had more competitive advantages than Bacillariophyta in the oligotrophic region, leading to the shift from Pyrrophyta to Bacillariophyta; 4) Nutrient enrichment caused rapid growth of phytoplankton in a short time, but it inhibited phytoplankton growth when exceeding a certain level and the inhibition was associated with the phytoplankton species; 5) With increasing nutrients concentration in each group, the abundance of Pyrrophyta and Bacillariophyta in single N and single P groups had little change, but the abundance of Pyrrophyta in mixed N and P groups decreased significantly, and the abundance of Bacillariophyta increased significantly. Mixed N and P limited the phytoplankton growth.

    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (33)
  • [1]
    陈纯, 李思嘉, 肖利娟, 等. 营养盐加富和鱼类添加对浮游植物群落演替和多样性的影响[J]. 生态学报, 2013, 33(18): 5777-5784. doi: 10.5846/stxb201304010584
    [2]
    张婷, 李林, 宋立荣. 熊河水库浮游植物群落结构的周年变化[J]. 生态学报, 2009, 29(6): 2971-2979. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2009.06.025
    [3]
    宋星宇, 黄良民, 钱树本, 等. 南沙群岛邻近海区春夏季浮游植物多样性研究[J]. 生物多样性, 2002, 10(3): 258-268. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-0094.2002.03.002
    [4]
    李开枝, 郭玉洁, 尹健强, 等. 南沙群岛海区秋季浮游植物物种多样性及数量变化[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2005, 24(3): 25-30. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2005.03.004
    [5]
    戴明, 刘华雪, 廖秀丽, 等. 初秋南沙群岛海域网采浮游植物群落特征及其与环境因子的关系[J]. 应用生态学报, 2013, 24(12): 3553-3560.
    [6]
    李冬融, 戴鑫烽, 陆斗定, 等. 2012年夏季南海西北部网采浮游植物群落结构[J]. 海洋学研究, 2014, 32(3): 87-96. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-909X.2014.03.012
    [7]
    方文东, 郭忠信, 黄羽庭. 南海南部海区的环流观测研究[J]. 科学通报, 1997, 42(21): 2264-2271. doi: 10.1360/csb1997-42-21-2264
    [8]
    CHU P C, FAN C, LOZANO C J, et al. An airborne expendable bathythermograph survey of the South China Sea, May 1995[J]. J Geophys Res Oceans (1978-2012), 1998, 103(C10): 21637-21652. doi: 10.1029/98JC02096
    [9]
    苏纪兰. 南海环流动力机制研究综述[J]. 海洋学报: 中文版, 2006, 27(6): 1-8. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-4193.2005.06.001
    [10]
    黄企洲, 方文东, 陈荣裕. 南沙群岛海区西南季风变化与表层流结构和演变关系的探讨[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2001, 20(1): 18-26. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2001.01.003
    [11]
    LIU H, LI G, TAN Y, et al. Latitudinal changes (6°S-20°N) of summer ciliate abundance and species compositions in surface waters from the Java Sea to the South China Sea[J]. Acta Oceanol Sin, 2013, 32(4): 66-70. doi: 10.1007/s13131-013-0299-z
    [12]
    陈露, 戴明, 肖雅元, 等. 南沙群岛海域夏季营养盐对浮游植物生长的限制[J]. 生态学杂志, 2015, 34(5): 1342-1350. doi: 10.13292/j.1000-4890.20150311.063
    [13]
    郭永坚, 罗昭林, 朱长波, 等. 水产养殖对流沙湾浮游植物群落特征的影响[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(2): 57-65. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.02.008
    [14]
    彭欣, 宁修仁, 孙军, 等. 南海北部浮游植物生长对营养盐的响应[J]. 生态学报, 2006, 26(12): 3959-3968. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0933.2006.12.006
    [15]
    唐松. 印度洋海水营养盐添加模拟实验中浮游植物生长的营养盐限制作用[J]. 海洋科学, 2010, 34(7): 34-40.
    [16]
    徐燕青, 陈建芳, 高生泉, 等. 太平洋中西部海域浮游植物营养盐的潜在限制[J]. 生态学报, 2012, 32(2): 394-401. doi: 10.5846/stxb201012141778
    [17]
    JUN S, DONGYAN L, SHUBEN Q. Study on phytoplankton biomassⅠ. Phytoplankton measurement biomass from cell volume or plasma volume [J]. Acta Oceanol Sin, 1999, 2: 9. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=a8f468c892bcc0a5d154bf7178f84be4&site=xueshu_se
    [18]
    HILLEBRAND H, DURSELEN C D, KIRSCHTEL D, et al. Biovolume calculation for pelagic and benthic microalgae[J]. J Phycol, 1999, 35(2): 403-424. doi: 10.1046/j.1529-8817.1999.3520403.x
    [19]
    张伟, 李纯厚, 贾晓平, 等. 大亚湾混凝土鱼礁和铁质鱼礁附着生物群落结构的季节变化[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(1): 9-17. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.01.002
    [20]
    PIELOU E C. An introduction to mathematical ecology[M]. New York: Wiley-Interscience, 1966: 1-286. doi: 10.2307/3799632
    [21]
    孙军, 刘东艳, 魏皓, 等. 琉球群岛邻近海域浮游植物多样性的模糊综合评判[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 2001, 32(4): 445-453. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0029-814X.2001.04.014
    [22]
    徐兆礼, 陈亚瞿. 东黄海秋季浮游动物优势种聚集强度与鲐鲹渔场的关系[J]. 生态学杂志, 1989, 8(4): 13-15. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=2c2a4932f8939d1409e44c01d7a927c8&site=xueshu_se
    [23]
    中国科学院南沙综合科学考察队. 南沙群岛及其邻近海区海洋生物多样性研究Ⅱ[C]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 1996: 11-27. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=4350d903d67fb203b5672e1115c3a9f6&site=xueshu_se
    [24]
    朱根海, 宁修仁, 蔡昱明, 等. 南海浮游植物种类组成和丰度分布的研究[J]. 海洋学报: 中文版, 2003, 25(S2): 8-23. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=fd9b3e4daad5ffc8b28a9ea8c702eabf&site=xueshu_se&hitarticle=1
    [25]
    顾新根, 袁骐, 杨蕉文, 等. 长江口羽状锋海区浮游植物的生态研究[J]. 中国水产科学, 1995, 2(1): 1-15. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.1995.01.006
    [26]
    李瑞香, 朱明远, 王宗灵, 等. 东海两种赤潮生物种间竞争的围隔实验[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003, 14(7): 1049-1054. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-9332.2003.07.004
    [27]
    黄伟, 朱旭宇, 曾江宁, 等. 氮磷比对浙江近岸浮游植物群落结构影响的实验研究[J]. 海洋学报: 中文版, 2012, 34(5): 128-138.
    [28]
    孙晓庆, 董树刚, 汤志宏. 营养盐和光照对浮游植物群落结构的影响[J]. 南方水产, 2008, 4(1): 1-9. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2008.01.001
    [29]
    HEIL C A, REVILLA M, GLIBERT P M, et al. Nutrient quality drives differential phytoplankton community composition on the southwest Florida shelf[J]. Limnol Oceanogr, 2007, 52(3): 1067-1078. doi: 10.4319/lo.2007.52.3.1067
    [30]
    ERLA B E, LUMSDEN S E, PINCKNEY J L. Nutrient pulsing as a regulator of phytoplankton abundance and community composition in Galveston Bay, Texas[J]. J Exp Mar Biol Ecol, 2004, 303(2): 197-220. doi: 10.1016/j.jembe.2003.11.016
    [31]
    CHEN Y L, CHEN H, KARL D M, et al. Nitrogen modulates phytoplankton growth in spring in the South China Sea[J]. Cont Shelf Res, 2004, 24(4): 527-541. doi: 10.1016/j.csr.2003.12.006
    [32]
    康燕玉, 梁君荣, 高亚辉, 等. 氮、磷比对两种赤潮藻生长特性的影响及藻间竞争作用[J]. 海洋学报, 2006, 28(5): 117-122. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-4193.2006.05.015
    [33]
    曲克明, 陈碧鹃, 袁有宪, 等. 氮磷营养盐影响海水浮游硅藻种群组成的初步研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2000, 27(3): 445-448. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-9332.2000.03.029
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]CHEN Guobao, CHENG Gao, NIU Lulian, ZOU Jianwei, YU Jie, CHEN Pimao. Application of fishery acoustic frequency difference technology in fishery resource assessment of marine ranching in southern sea area of Yintan, Guangxi[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2025, 21(2): 38-46. DOI: 10.12131/20240129
    [2]FENG Xue, TONG Fei, YUAN Huarong, ZHAO Xueqian, CHEN Pimao. Distribution characteristics and ecological risk assessment of heavy metals in sediments in adjacent waters of Wailingding marine ranching[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2024, 20(5): 91-102. DOI: 10.12131/20240101
    [3]NIU Lulian, CHEN Guobao, ZOU Jianwei, TONG Fei, YU Jie. Assessment of fishery resources in southern sea area of Yintan Marine Ranching, Guangxi Province[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2024, 20(5): 53-62. DOI: 10.12131/20230236
    [4]FENG Xue, DAI Xiaojie, FAN Jiangtao, CHEN Pimao. Seasonal variation of fishery resources in Wailingding marine ranching and adjacent waters[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2023, 19(5): 32-38. DOI: 10.12131/20220308
    [5]XIE Xiaoyan, CHEN Pimao, TONG Fei, YUAN Huarong, FENG Xue, YU Jing, YU Jie, SHU Liming. Site selection of marine ranching in Wailingding Island sea area of Zhuhai[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(5): 18-29. DOI: 10.12131/20210241
    [6]ZHANG Jun, QIU Yongsong, CHEN Zuozhi, ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Kui, FAN Jiangtao, CHEN Guobao, CAI Yancong, SUN Mingshuai. Advances in pelagic fishery resources survey and assessment in open South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(6): 118-127. DOI: 10.12131/20180037
    [7]ZENG Lei, CHEN Guobao, YU Jie. Acoustic assessment of fishery resources and spatial distribution in Nan'ao Island area[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(2): 26-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2018.02.004
    [8]MA Huan, QIN Chuanxin, CHEN Pimao, FENG Xue, YUAN Huarong, LI Xiaoguo, LIN Huijie. Study of biomass carbon storage in Zhelin Bay marine ranch of South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(6): 56-64. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.06.007
    [9]LI Chun-hou, QI Zhan-hui, HUANG Hong-hui, LIU Yong, KONG Xiao-lan, XIAO Ya-yuan. Review on marine carbon sink and development of carbon sink fisheries in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(6): 81-86. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.06.015
    [10]NIU Mingxiang, ZHAO Xianyong. Application of satellite remote sensing and GIS technology to the research of marine fishery resources[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2008, 4(3): 70-74.

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(10)

    1. 曾高雄. 中国圆田螺和梨形环棱螺的形态学分析和繁殖力比较研究. 渔业研究. 2025(02): 203-211 .
    2. 金武，马学艳，彭刚，陈琬雯，闻海波. 梨形环棱螺11个地理种群的几何形态学分析. 中国农学通报. 2024(02): 159-164 .
    3. 王海山，陈治，李由明，叶乐. 西沙群岛两种寄居蟹对定居螺壳的选择偏好的研究. 热带海洋学报. 2024(05): 84-92 .
    4. 荆圆圆，胡凡光，刘广斌，吴海一，孙铭，陈群，张天文. 山东沿海不同地理群体中国蛤蜊形态差异分析. 海洋渔业. 2023(01): 95-104 .
    5. 舒予，史令，赖思琦，田莹，常亚青. 不同水深养殖栉孔扇贝的形态测量学研究和比较. 水生生物学报. 2021(01): 132-139 .
    6. 黄家锐，但小琴，文衍红，罗福广，黄杰，王卫民. 中国圆田螺与中华圆田螺形态比较研究. 中国农学通报. 2021(05): 117-123 .
    7. 邹琰，李莉，王英俊，吴莹莹，刘童，宋爱环，刘洪军. 山东沿海不同地理群体菲律宾蛤仔形态变异分析. 水产学杂志. 2021(03): 28-33 .
    8. 但小琴，程果，文衍红，罗福广，黄杰，王卫民. 三种环棱螺形态学比较研究. 淡水渔业. 2020(03): 50-55 .
    9. 罗虹霞，陈丕茂，黎小国，袁华荣，王莲莲，冯雪. 南海紫海胆6个野生群体的形态差异分析. 广东农业科学. 2015(10): 114-119 .
    10. 罗虹霞，陈丕茂，黎小国，袁华荣，王莲莲，冯雪. 南海紫海胆6个野生群体的形态差异分析（英文）. Agricultural Science & Technology. 2015(12): 2774-2778+2808 .

    Other cited types(1)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (3174) PDF downloads (811) Cited by(11)
    Related

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return