Volume 4 Issue 1
Feb.  2008
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Abstract
References
Related Articles
MA Xuekun, LIU Xuezhou, WEN Haishen, ZHANG Lu. Embryonic and larval development in southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2008, 4(1): 41-47.
Citation: MA Xuekun, LIU Xuezhou, WEN Haishen, ZHANG Lu. Embryonic and larval development in southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2008, 4(1): 41-47.
shu

Embryonic and larval development in southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma

  • 1.

    Guangdong Yuehai Feed Group, Zhanjiang 524017, China

  • 2.

    Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China

  • 3.

    College of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China

More Information
  • Received Date: October 08, 2007
  • Revised Date: November 06, 2007
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • The fertilized eggs development of southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma were observed and described. The incubation conditions were water temperature 18.5±0.5℃, salinity 32~33, pH 8.0~8.2, and flowing water with continuously aerating. The larvae hatched out at about 49h after fertilization and the larval mouths opened at 4th day and metamorphosis began at 26th day, completed at about 45th day after hatching. The laid eggs were floated with one oil globule. The guts were thin, short and straight in the newly hatched larvae, then became longer and flexible during the larval development. At 3rd day the anus got through and 4th day yolk sac were completely absorbed. Melanophores occurred in the embryo 36h after fertilization in dispersal. Chrysanthemum-like melanophores were uniformly symmetrically distributed. During metamorphosis, the larval menanophores were replaced by adult menanophores on ocular side. There is no pigment exist on blind side. During the development before metamorphosis, crown-like larvae fin arose and was absorbed later. No swim bladder happened.

    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (16)
  • [1]
    GILBERT C R. Species profiles: Life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (south Florida)—southern, gulf and summer flounders[R]. Biological Report 82(11.54). Washington D C: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1986.
    [2]
    ROSS S W. Paralichthys lethostigma Jordam and Gilbert, southern flounder[M]//LEE D S, GILBERT C R, HOCUTT C H, et al. Atlas of North American Freshwater Fishes. North Carolina Biological Survey Publication 1980-12. Raleigh, North Carolina, 1980: 829.
    [3]
    RENGAN R E Jr, WINGO W M. Species profiles: Life histories and environmental requirements of coastal fishes and invertebrates (Gulf of Mexico)-southern flounder[R]. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biological Report 82(11.30). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, 1985 TR EL-82-4.9.
    [4]
    SMITH T I J, DENSON M R, HEYWARD L D Sr, et al. Salinity effects on early life stages of southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma[J]. J World Aquac Soc, 1999, 30(3): 236-244. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1999.tb00870.x
    [5]
    BERLINSKY D L, KING W V, SMITH T I J, et al. Induced ovulation of southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma using gonadotropin releasing hormone analogue implants[J]. J World Aquac Soc, 1996, 27(2): 143-152. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1996.tb00263.x
    [6]
    DANIELS H V, BERLINSKY D L G, HOODSON R, et al. Effects of stocking density, salinity and light intensity on growth and survival of southern flounder Paralichthys lethostigma larvae[J]. J World Aquac Soc, 1996, 27(2): 153-159. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1996.tb00264.x
    [7]
    JENKINS W, SMITH T I J. Pond nursery production of southern flounder (Paralichthys lethostigma) and weaning to commercial diets[J]. Aquac, 1999, 176(2): 173-180. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(99)00059-9
    [8]
    张孝威, 何贵芬, 沙学绅. 牙鲆条鳎卵子及仔、稚鱼的形态观察[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 1965, 8(2): 158-180. https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/Ch9QZXJpb2RpY2FsQ0hJTmV3UzIwMjQxMTA1MTcxMzA0EhVDQVMyMDEzMDMwNDAwMDAwMjQ2MzUaCDhpZW4xMmlr
    [9]
    BIGELOW H B, SCHROEDER W C. Fishes of the Gulf of Maine[J]. Fish Bull, 1953, 53(3): 267-271.
    [10]
    MULLER D, MARAK R R. Early larval stages of the fourspot flounder, Paralichthys oblongus[J]. Copeia, 1962(2): 454-455. doi: 10.2307/1440933
    [11]
    HILDEBRAND S F, CABLE L E. Development and life history of fourteen teleostean fishes at Beaufortia N.C. Bull[J]. U S Bur Fish, 1931, 46(1930): 383-488.
    [12]
    姜言伟, 万瑞景. 渤海半滑舌鳎早期形态及发育特征研究[J]. 海洋水产研究, 1988, 9(1): 193-201. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=0929d56a13850a7021a8a3b9877fa8ce&site=xueshu_se&hitarticle=1
    [13]
    朱杰, 张秀梅, 高天翔, 等. 大菱鲆早期变态发育和体表黑色素细胞形态学观察[J]. 水产学报, 2002, 26(3): 193-200. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0615.2002.03.001
    [14]
    王开顺, 张志峰, 康庆浩, 等. 圆斑星鲽胚胎及仔稚鱼发育的观察[J]. 中国水产科学, 2003, 10(6): 451-456.
    [15]
    李恒颂, 邬国民, 范阳, 等. 银鲈胚胎和仔鱼的发育[J]. 中国水产科学, 2000, 7(2): 5-9. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.2000.02.002
    [16]
    RAMANATHAN N, NATARAJAN R. Flat fish eggs, larvae and their development[J]. Aquac, 1979, 18(4): 349-366. doi: 10.1016/0044-8486(79)90038-3
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHANG Yanping, LE Jiahua, YAN Zhoufu. Research on aquaculture area distribution of tuna in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2023, 19(5): 48-57. DOI: 10.12131/20230058
    [2]QIAN Jing, LI Jiajun, CHEN Zuozhi, MA Shengwei, ZHANG Peng, QIU Yongsong, CAI Yancong. An investigation of large-size light falling-net fishing vessels operating in South China Sea based on Beidou VMS data[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(6): 1-9. DOI: 10.12131/20220001
    [3]GUO Yingxiang, YANG Liling, XU Youwei, FANG Yifei, WANG Meng, JIANG Jingzhe. Analysis of bacterial community and diversity in gill tissues of bony fishes in adjacent South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(4): 44-53. DOI: 10.12131/20210247
    [4]FAN Jiangtao, YU Wei, MA Shengwei, CHEN Zuozhi. Spatio-temporal variability of habitat distribution of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in South China Sea and its interannual variation[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(1): 1-9. DOI: 10.12131/20210115
    [5]LIU Yu, WANG Xuehui, DU Feiyan, LIU Bilin, ZHANG Peng, LIU Mengna, QIU Yongsong. Difference analysis of trace elements in statolith of Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(5): 15-24. DOI: 10.12131/20190039
    [6]ZHANG Jun, QIU Yongsong, CHEN Zuozhi, ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Kui, FAN Jiangtao, CHEN Guobao, CAI Yancong, SUN Mingshuai. Advances in pelagic fishery resources survey and assessment in open South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(6): 118-127. DOI: 10.12131/20180037
    [7]XU Liang, NING Jiajia, WANG Xuehui, XU Lei, LIU Yu, DU Hong, DU Feiyan. Effect of lipid removal on carbon and nitrogen isotopes of Sthenoeuthis oualaniensis from South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(4): 88-93. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2018.04.011
    [8]YANG Bingzhong, YANG Lin, TAN Yongguang, YAN Lei, ZHANG Peng, LI Jie. Analysis of catch composition of two shrimp beam trawls in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(6): 115-122. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.06.014
    [9]LI Chun-hou, QI Zhan-hui, HUANG Hong-hui, LIU Yong, KONG Xiao-lan, XIAO Ya-yuan. Review on marine carbon sink and development of carbon sink fisheries in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(6): 81-86. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.06.015
    [10]ZHANG Peng, YANG Lin, ZHANG Xufeng, TANG Yongguang. The present status and prospect on exploitotion of tuna and squid fishery resources in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(1): 68-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.01.012

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(4)

    1. 宋晓宇，刘永，李纯厚，石娟，赵金发，王腾，孔啸兰，江艳娥，康志鹏. 南海西沙毗邻海域四种眶灯鱼的营养生态位. 中国水产科学. 2024(02): 209-218 .
    2. 田思泉，柳晓雪，花传祥，王寅，杜涣洋. 南海渔业资源状况及其管理挑战. 上海海洋大学学报. 2024(03): 786-798 .
    3. 石娟，刘永，李纯厚，宋晓宇，赵金发，王腾，孔啸兰，黄应邦. 南海冷泉毗邻海域尾明角灯鱼和长鳍虹灯鱼的营养生态位研究. 南方水产科学. 2024(06): 74-83 . 本站查看
    4. 田翰，江艳娥，张俊，徐姗楠，陈作志，朱江峰. 中层鱼昼夜垂直迁移研究进展. 海洋湖沼通报. 2023(04): 158-166 .

    Other cited types(3)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (5959) PDF downloads (3878) Cited by(7)
    Related

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return