Volume 11 Issue 6
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PANG Yong, NIE Rui, WANG Daoru, HUANG Qiang. Species diversity and horizontal distribution of Chaetoceros in coastal waters of Hainan Island during early summer[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(6): 9-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.06.002
Citation: PANG Yong, NIE Rui, WANG Daoru, HUANG Qiang. Species diversity and horizontal distribution of Chaetoceros in coastal waters of Hainan Island during early summer[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(6): 9-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.06.002
shu

Species diversity and horizontal distribution of Chaetoceros in coastal waters of Hainan Island during early summer

  • 1.

    Hainan Academy of Oceanographic and Fishery Sciences, Haikou 570125, China

  • 2.

    Marine Monitoring and Forecasting Center of Hainan Province, Haikou 570206, China

  • 3.

    Shandong Hengcheng Testing Technology Co. Ltd., Yantai 261400, China

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  • Received Date: October 14, 2014
  • Revised Date: February 04, 2015
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • Based on a survey on the species diversity, dominant species composition, cell abundance and horizontal distribution of Chaetoceros in the coastal waters of Hainan conducted during May 28 and June 3 in 2011, we identified 28 species of Chaetoceros, among which 25 species were found in the northwestern waters, 22 in the eastern waters and 21 in the southern waters. The dominant species in these coastal waters were C.siamense, C.pseudocurvisetus, C.decipiens and C.lorenzianus, while C.anastomosans, C.rostratus, C.densus, C.affinis and C.messanensis were also abundant in these coastal waters of Hainan. Eastern waters had the highest cell abundance with an average number of (162.70±415.16)×104 ind · m-3, while northwestern waters was slightly lower in cell abundance with an average number of (102.81±206.26)×104 ind · m-3, and southern waters had a minimum value of(70.43±142.09)×104 ind · m-3. Horizontal distribution of Chaetoceros in these three waters had a declining trend from onshore to offshore. There was no significant correlation between Chaetoceros abundance and environmental factors.

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