Volume 17 Issue 4
Aug.  2021
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GUO Qingyang, GU Yangguang, BAO Yuyuan, LI Yinkang, ZHOU Chuanjiang, XIE Xiaoyong. Dietary composition and trophic position of Tachypleus tridentatus[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(4): 35-40. DOI: 10.12131/20200234
Citation: GUO Qingyang, GU Yangguang, BAO Yuyuan, LI Yinkang, ZHOU Chuanjiang, XIE Xiaoyong. Dietary composition and trophic position of Tachypleus tridentatus[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(4): 35-40. DOI: 10.12131/20200234
shu

Dietary composition and trophic position of Tachypleus tridentatus

  • 1.

    College of Fisheries, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453000, China

  • 2.

    South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China

  • 3.

    Shanghai Ocean University/Key Laboratory of Exploration and Utilization of Aquatic Genetic Resources, Ministry of Education/National Demonstration Center for Experimental Fisheries, Shanghai 201306, China

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  • Received Date: November 13, 2020
  • Revised Date: March 04, 2021
  • Accepted Date: March 23, 2021
  • Available Online: April 12, 2021
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The stable isotope ratios (δ13C and δ15N) of carbon and nitrogen of Tachypleus tridentatus collected from Beibu Gulf and its potential food source species (Shrimps, crabs, bivalves and fishes) in food web were determined. Besides, their food composition and nutritional position were anayzed by stable isoelement mixture model (SIAR). The results show that the average δ13C and δ15N values of the T. tridentatus were (−17.11±0.03)‰ and (12.14±0.20)‰, respectively. Potential food sources of T. tridentatus were shrimps, crabs, bivalves and fishes. The SIAR model shows that bivalves were the main food source of T. tridentatus with average contribution rate of 31.27% (Fishes: 25.91%, crabs: 23.50%, shrimps: 19.32%). The trophic position of T. tridentatus was 2.02±0.06, while those of fishes, shrimps and crabs were 2.13±0.51, 2.36±0.09 and 2.61±0.21, respectively. Trophic position analysis shows that T. tridentatus is in a relatively weak position in the natural ecosystem food web, and scientific protection measures are urgently needed as it is already endangered.
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