LIN Heizhao, LIU Yongjian, HE Jianguo, ZHENG Wenhui, LI Zhuojia, TIAN Lixia. Effects of starvation on fatty acid composition of muscle and liver in grouper, Epinephelus coioides[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2006, 2(4): 1-6.
Citation: LIN Heizhao, LIU Yongjian, HE Jianguo, ZHENG Wenhui, LI Zhuojia, TIAN Lixia. Effects of starvation on fatty acid composition of muscle and liver in grouper, Epinephelus coioides[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2006, 2(4): 1-6.

Effects of starvation on fatty acid composition of muscle and liver in grouper, Epinephelus coioides

More Information
  • Received Date: May 09, 2006
  • Revised Date: May 17, 2006
  • Triplicate groups of 35 groupers weighing 62.3±0.6 g were starved in outdoor concrete tanks (4 m×1.5m×1m) for 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks. Starvation for 4 weeks resulted in weight loss. Condition factor and hepatosomatic index decreased significantly. The moisture content of muscle increased and the protein content of muscle decreased significantly during starvation. The lipid content of muscle decreased during the first week and then remained constant. In liver, saturated fatty acids remained constant in the first three weeks of starvation and decreased significantly in the fourth week; monounsaturated fatty acids in liver remained constant in the first week and then decreased; whereas polyunsaturated fatty acids and high unsaturated fatty acids in liver increased significantly during starvation. Changes of fatty acids in muscle tissue were smaller compared to those in liver. The percentage of 14 : 0 decreased in muscle, and 20 : 5 increased with starvation time. Although DHA/EPA ratios decreased in muscle during starvation, DHA/EPA ratios in livers increased. The percentage of DHA+EPA in both muscle and livers increased with starvation time.

  • [1]
    林学群. 饥饿和再投喂对虹鳟生理参数的影响[J]. 汕头大学学报: 自然科学版, 1998, 13(2): 51-57. https://cstj.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=3136040&from=qikan_article_detail
    [2]
    宋昭彬, 何学福. 鱼类饥饿研究现状[J]. 动物学杂志, 1998, 33(1): 48-52. https://lib.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=3038599&from=Qikan_Search_Index
    [3]
    WRIGHT D A, MARTIN F D. The effect of starvation on RNA : DNA ratios and growth of larval striped bass, Morone saxatilis[J]. J Fish Biol, 1985, 27(4): 479-485. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1985.tb03195.x
    [4]
    殷名称, BLAXTER J H S. 海洋鱼类仔鱼在早期发育和饥饿期的巡游速度[J]. 海洋与湖沼, 1989, 20(1): 1-8. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0029-814X.1989.01.003
    [5]
    KIESSLING A, JOHANSSON L, STOREBAKKEN T. Effects of reduced feed ration levels on fat content and fatty acid composition in white and red muscle from rainbow trout[J]. Aquac, 1989, 79(1/4): 169-175. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0044848689904584
    [6]
    李霞, 姜志强, 谭晓珍, 等. 饥饿和再投喂对美国红鱼消化器官组织学的影响[J]. 中国水产科学, 2002, 9(3): 211-214. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.2002.03.005
    [7]
    高露姣, 陈立侨, 赵晓勤, 等. 史氏鲟幼鱼的饥饿和补偿生长研究——对消化器官结构和酶活性的影响[J]. 中国水产科学, 2004, 11(5): 413-419. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.2004.05.006
    [8]
    钱云霞, 陈惠群, 孙江飞. 饥饿对养殖鲈鱼血液生化生理指标的影响[J]. 中国水产科学, 2002, 9(2): 133-137. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.2002.02.010
    [9]
    宋兵, 陈立侨, 高露姣, 等. 饥饿对杂交鲟仔鱼摄食、生长和体成分的影响[J]. 水生生物学报, 2004, 28(3): 333-336. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-3207.2004.03.020
    [10]
    崔奕波, 王少梅, 陈少莲. 饥饿状态下草鱼的代谢率和氮排泄率及其与体重的关系[J]. 水生生物学报, 1993, 17(4): 375-376. http://ssswxb.ihb.ac.cn/cn/article/id/5fc9fbad-1e25-424f-89af-1f73ce9bc4bc?viewType=relative-article
    [11]
    MEHNER T, WIESER W. Energetics and metabolic correlates of starvation in juvenile perch(Perca fluviatilis)[J]. J Fish Biol, 1994, 45(2): 325- 333. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1994.tb01311.x
    [12]
    郑宗林, 黄朝芳, 彭银宏. 饥饿对鱼类生长的影响[J]. 江西水产科技, 2001(4): 14-17. https://wenku.baidu.com/view/30bd367a27284b73f242509e.html
    [13]
    谢小军, 邓利, 张波. 饥饿对鱼类生理生态学影响的研究进展[J]. 水生生物学报, 1998, 22(2): 181-188. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-3207.1998.02.014
    [14]
    艾春香. 海水养殖鱼类营养与饲料及其配合饲料开发[J]. 饲料广角, 2004(10): 39-44. https://xueshu.baidu.com/usercenter/paper/show?paperid=1w5v0j806b1q08y08p6004d0q0118800
    [15]
    HUNG S S O, LIU W, LI H B, et al. Effect of starvation on some morphological and biochemical parameters in white sturgeon, (Acipenser transmontanus)[J]. Aquac, 1997, 151(1/4): 357-363. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0044848696015062
    [16]
    WOO N Y S, FUNG A C Y. Studies on the biology of the red sea bream (Chrysophrys major)-Ⅳ. Metabolic effects of starvation at low temperature[J]. Comp Biochem Physiol, 1981, 69A(3): 461-465. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/030096298193005X
    [17]
    张波, 孙耀, 唐启升. 饥饿对真鲷生长及生化组成的影响[J]. 水产学报, 2000, 24(3): 206-210. http://scxuebao.ijournals.cn/scxuebao/article/abstract/20000302
    [18]
    杜震宇, 刘永坚, 田丽霞, 等. 饥饿对于鲈肌肉、肝脏和血清主要生化组成的影响[J]. 动物学报, 2003, 49(4): 458-465. https://cstj.cqvip.com/Qikan/Article/Detail?id=8286793&from=Qikan_Article_Detail
    [19]
    EINEN O, WAAGAN B, THOMASSEN M S. Starvation prior to slaughter in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). I. Effects on weight loss, body shape, slaughter-and fillet-yield, proximate and fatty acid composition[J]. Aquac, 1998, 166(1/2): 85-104. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044848698002798
    [20]
    ZAMAL H, OLLEVIER F. Effect of feeding and lock of food on the growth, gross biochemical and fatty acid composition of juvenile catfish[J]. J Fish Biol, 1995, 46(3): 404-414. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0044848605005119
    [21]
    DE SILVA S S, GUNASEKERA R M, AUSTIN C M. Changes in the fatty profiles of hybrid red tilapia, (Oreochromis mossambicus×O. niloticus), subjected to short-term starvation, and a comparison with changes in seawater raised fish[J]. Aquac, 1997, 153(3/4): 273-290. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0044848697000355
    [22]
    MURATA H, HIGASHI T. Selective utilization of fatty acids as energy source in carp[J]. Bull Jap Soc Sci Fish, 1980, 46(11): 1333-1338. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Selective-utilization-of-fatty-acid-as-energy-in-Murata-Higashi/1f23b36b4bffe93a59361a0c986cdc41922151ac
    [23]
    SOIVIO A, NIEMISTO M, BACKSTROM M. Fatty acid composition of (Coregonus muksum) Pallas: changes during incubation, hatching, feeding and starvation[J]. Aquac, 1989, 79(1/4): 163-168. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0044848689904572
    [24]
    JEZIERSKA B, HAZEL J R, GERKING S D. Lipid mobilization during starvation in the rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) Richardson, with attention to fatty acids[J]. J Fish Boil, 1982, 21(6): 681-692. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.1982.tb02872.x
    [25]
    TIDWELL J H, WEBSTER C D, CLARK J A. Effects of feeding, starvation, and refeeding on the fatty acid composition of channel catfish(Ictalurus punctatus), tissues[J]. Comp Biochem Physiol, 1992, 103A(2): 365-368. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/030096299290595H
    [26]
    WEBSTER C D, TIDWELL J H, GOODGAME L S, et al. Effect of fasting on fatty acid composition of muscle, liver and abdominal fat in channel catfish (Ictalurus punctani. )[J]. J World Aquac Soc, 1994, 25(1): 126-134. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-7345.1994.tb00812.x
    [27]
    TANDLER A, WATANABE T, SATOH S, et al. The effect of food deprivation on the fatty acid and lipid profile of red seabream (Pagrus major) larvae[J]. Brit J Nutr, 1989, 62(2): 349-361. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/20337264_The_effect_of_food_deprivation_on_the_fatty_acid_and_lipid_profile_of_red_seabream_Pagrus_major_larvae

Catalog

    Article views (5531) PDF downloads (3402) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return