Volume 13 Issue 5
Oct.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Abstract
References
Related Articles
XU Xiaoxiao, LIU Wei, WEN Hua, JIANG Ming, WU Fan. Effect of high-carbohydrate diet on growth performance, feed utilization, glucose and lipid metabolism of GIFT Oreochromis niloticus[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(5): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.05.013
Citation: XU Xiaoxiao, LIU Wei, WEN Hua, JIANG Ming, WU Fan. Effect of high-carbohydrate diet on growth performance, feed utilization, glucose and lipid metabolism of GIFT Oreochromis niloticus[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(5): 94-102. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.05.013
shu

Effect of high-carbohydrate diet on growth performance, feed utilization, glucose and lipid metabolism of GIFT Oreochromis niloticus

  • 1.

    College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

  • 2.

    Key Lab.of Freshwater Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization of Ministry of Agriculture, Yangtze River Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Wuhan 430223, China

More Information
  • Received Date: November 27, 2016
  • Revised Date: February 19, 2017
  • Accepted Date: April 11, 2017
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • To investigate the effects of high-carbohydrate diet on the growth performance, feed utilization, glucose and lipid metabolism of GIFT Oreochromis niloticus, we had fed the GIFT juveniles [initial body mass (20.34±0.42) g] with normal diet (C diet, 34% cholesterol level, dietary energy of 13.68 kJ · g-1), high-carbohydrate and high-energy diet (HCE diet, 48% cholesterol level, dietary energy of 16.03 kJ · g-1) and high-carbohydrate isoenergy diet (HE diet, dietary energy of 13.81 kJ · g-1) in indoor circulating water system for 60 d.The results show that the weight gain rate, specific growth rate, liver crude protein contents of HCE and HE groups were lower than those of C group significantly (P < 0.05);while HCE and HE groups had significantly higher feed conversion ratio, crude fat content and glycogen content of liver, apparent digestibility of carbohydrate, low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C).The weight gain rate, whole body fat content, serum triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (T-CHO) of HE group were lower than those of HCE group significantly (P < 0.05).The activities of glucokinase (GK) of HCE and HE group were higher than those of C group, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH), malic enzyme (ME), fatty acid synthase (FAS) of HCE were the highest in the three groups, and those of the C group were the lowest (P < 0.05).High carbohydrate groups induced swelling of liver cells and appearance of vacuoles.Hepatic injury was more serious in HCE group.In conclusion, GIFT can tolerate the feed with 48% carbohydrate content, but that is not conducive to the growth and health of GIFT, leading to fat accumulation and liver injury, disorder of glucose and lipid metabolism especially fat metabolism.

    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (40)
  • [1]
    TENDENCIA E A, FERMIN A C, DELA PENA M R, et al.Effect of Epinephelus coioides, Chanos chanos, and GIFT tilapia in polyculture with Penaeus monodon on the growth of the luminous bacteria Vibrio harveyi[J].Aquaculture, 2006, 253(1/2/3/4):48-56. http://www.academia.edu/31952417/Integrated_mariculture_its_role_in...
    [2]
    WANG Y, LIU Y J, TIAN L X, et al.Effects of dietary carbohydrate level on growth and body composition of juvenile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus×O.aureus[J].Aquacult Res, 2005, 36(14):1408-1413. doi: 10.1111/are.2005.36.issue-14
    [3]
    WILSON R P.Utilization of dietary carbohydrate by fish[J].Aquaculture, 1994, 124(1/2/3/4):67-80. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0044848694903638
    [4]
    ASADUZZAMAN M, WAHAB M A, VERDEGEM M, et al.Effects of carbohydrate source for maintaining a high C:N ratio and fish driven re-suspension on pond ecology and production in periphyton-based freshwater prawn culture systems[J].Aquaculture, 2010, 301(1/2/3/4):37-46. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044848610000591
    [5]
    王菲, 李向飞, 李贵锋, 等.不同糖脂比对建鲤幼鱼生长、体组成、消化及糖酵解能力的影响[J].水产学报, 2015, 39(9):1386-1394. http://www.oalib.com/paper/5257186
    [6]
    蔡春芳, 陈立侨.鱼类对糖的利用评述[J].水生生物学报, 2006, 30(5):608-613. http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/dl/Detail/Periodical?id=...
    [7]
    赵艳景, 胡虹, 王颖.缢蛏多糖的提取及抗氧化作用研究[J].水产科学, 2010, 29(2):91-94. http://www.cqvip.com/qk/93386X/201002/34073523.html
    [8]
    ANDERSEN D E, REID S D, MOON T W, et al.Metabolic effects associated with chronically elevated cortisol in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)[J].Can J Fish Aquat Sci, 2011, 48(9):1811-1817. https://core.ac.uk/display/62587210
    [9]
    PANSERAT S, MÉDALE F, BLIN C, et al.Hepatic glucokinase is induced by dietary carbohydrates in rainbow trout, gilthead seabream, and common carp[J].Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol, 2000, 278(5):R1164-R1170. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10801283
    [10]
    DIAS J, RUEDA-JASSO R, PANSERAT S, et al.Effect of dietary carbohydrate-to-lipid ratios on growth, lipid deposition and metabolic hepatic enzymes in juvenile Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis, Kaup)[J].Aquacult Res, 2004, 35(12):1122-1130. doi: 10.1111/are.2004.35.issue-12
    [11]
    BAUTISTA J M, GARRIDO-PERTIERRA A, SOLER G.Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase from Dicentrarchus labrax liver:kinetic mechanism and kinetics of NADPH inhibition[J].Biochim Biophys Acta, 1988, 967(3):354-363. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(88)90098-0
    [12]
    刘泓宇, 毛义波, 谭北平, 等.饲料糖水平对不同食性鱼类生长及葡萄糖耐受能力的影响[J].水产学报, 2015, 39(12):1852-1862. https://www.cnki.com.cn/qikan-SCKX201306015.html
    [13]
    吴凡, 文华, 蒋明, 等.饲料碳水化合物水平对奥尼罗非鱼幼鱼生长、体成分和血清生化指标的影响[J].华南农业大学学报, 2011, 32(4):91-95. doi: 10.7671/j.issn.1001-411X.2011.04.020
    [14]
    吴凡, 文华, 蒋明, 等.饲料碳水化合物水平对吉富罗非鱼幼鱼生长性能和血液主要生化指标的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 18(12):8-14. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90760A/201212/44415193.html
    [15]
    OTCHOUMOU A K, BLE C M, NIAMKE S L, et al.Effect of dietary carbohydrate:lipid ratio on growth performance and body composition of African catfish (Heterobranchus longifilis) fingerlings[J].Israeli J Aquacult-Bamidgeh, 2011, 63(2):169-180. http://lprapp14.fao.org/XML_Output/2012/IR/IR1250.xml
    [16]
    AMANAT AL, AL-ASGAH N A.Effect of feeding different carbohydrate to lipid ratios on the growth performance and body composition of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fingerlings[J].Animal, 2001, 50(1):91-100. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0044848613002834
    [17]
    ALI M Z, JAUNCEY K.Optimal dietary carbohydrate to lipid ratio in African catfish Clarias gariepinus (Burchell 1822)[J].Aquacult Int, 2004, 12(2):169-180. doi: 10.1023/B:AQUI.0000032065.28059.5b
    [18]
    HILTON J W, DIXON D G.Effect of increased liver glycogen and liver weight on liver function in rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri richardson:recovery from anaesthesia and plasma 35 S-sulphobromophthalein clearance[J].J Fish Dis, 1982, 5(3):185-195. doi: 10.1111/jfd.1982.5.issue-3
    [19]
    LOPÉZ L M, OLMOS SOTO J, TREJO ESCAMILLA I A, et al.Evaluation of carbohydrate-to-lipid ratio in diets supplemented with Bacillus subtilis probiotic strain on growth performance, body composition and digestibility in juvenile white seabass (Atractoscion nobilis, Ayres 1860)[J].Aquacult Res, 2016, 47(6):1864-1873. doi: 10.1111/are.2016.47.issue-6
    [20]
    HAIDAR M N, PETIE M, HEINSBROEK L T, et al.The effect of type of carbohydrate (starch vs.nonstarch polysaccharides) on nutrients digestibility, energy retention and maintenance requirements in Nile tilapia[J].Aquaculture, 2016, 463:241-247. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.05.036
    [21]
    MOHAPATRA M, SAHU N P, CHAUDHARI A.Utilization of gelatinized carbohydrate in diets of Labeo rohita fry[J].Aquacult Nutr, 2003, 9(3):189-196. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2095.2003.00243.x
    [22]
    刘迎隆. 不同添加量的糖对军曹鱼生长代谢的影响[D]. 青岛: 中国海洋大学, 2014: 17-21. http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10423-1014328654.htm
    [23]
    王朝明, 罗莉, 张桂众, 等.饲料脂肪水平对胭脂鱼生长性能、肠道消化酶活性和脂肪代谢的影响[J].动物营养学报, 2010, 22(4):969-976. http://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/6befd47a4693daef5ef73dcb.html
    [24]
    STONE D J.Dietary carbohydrate utilization by fish[J].Rev Fish Sci, 2003, 11(4):337-369. doi: 10.1080/10641260390260884
    [25]
    崔志峰, 郝彦周, 孙卫明, 等.纤维素在鱼类饲料中适宜含量的研究概况[J].华北农学报, 2006, 21(12):79-81. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/91494X/2006F12/26868130.html
    [26]
    刘波, 谢骏, 苏永腾, 等.高碳水化合物日粮对翘嘴红鲌生长、GK及GK mRNA表达的影响[J].水生生物学报, 2008, 32(1):47-53. http://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/343772e9551810a6f5248639.html
    [27]
    缪凌鸿, 刘波, 戈贤平, 等.高碳水化合物水平日粮对异育银鲫生长、生理、免疫和肝脏超微结构的影响[J].水产学报, 2011, 35(2):221-230. http://cqvip.com/QK/90183X/201102/37030208.html
    [28]
    蔡春芳. 青鱼(Mylopharyngodon pieces Richardson)和鲫(Carassius auratus)对饲料糖的利用及其代谢机制的研究[D]. 上海: 华东师范大学, 2004: 40-53. http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10269-2004087208.htm
    [29]
    QIANG J, YANG H, MA X Y, et al.Comparative studies on endocrine status and gene expression of hepatic carbohydrate metabolic enzymes in juvenile GIFT tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)fed high-carbohydrate diets[J].Aquacult Res, 2014, 47(3):758-768. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2017.00073/full
    [30]
    LOVELL T.Nutrition and feeding of fish[J].Aquaculture, 1989, 267(s1/2/3/4):13-70. doi: 10.1007%2F978-1-4757-1174-5
    [31]
    GAO W, LIU Y J, TIAN L X, et al.Effect of dietary carbohydrate-to-lipid ratios on growth performance, body composition, nutrient utilization and hepatic enzymes activities of herbivorous grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella)[J].Aquacult Nutr, 2010, 16(3):327-333. doi: 10.1080/10641260390260884
    [32]
    TRIGATTI B L, KRIEGER M, RIGOTTI A.Influence of the HDL receptor SR-BI on lipoprotein metabolism and atherosclerosis[J].Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol, 2003, 23(10):1732-1738. doi: 10.1161/01.ATV.0000091363.28501.84
    [33]
    陈孟瑶. 饲料中不同淀粉、蛋白质和脂肪水平对罗非鱼生长及生理生化指标的影响[D]. 厦门: 集美大学, 2014: 28-40. http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10390-1014354717.htm
    [34]
    蔡春芳, 王永玲, 陈立侨, 等.饲料糖种类和水平对青鱼、鲫生长和体成分的影响[J].中国水产科学, 2006, 13(3):452-459. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Thesis_Y609956.aspx
    [35]
    AMEER F, SCANDIUZZI L, HASNAIN S, et al.De novo lipogenesis in health and disease[J].Metabolism, 2014, 63(7):895-902. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2014.04.003
    [36]
    ROLLIN X, MÉDALE F, GUTIERES S, et al.Short-and long-term nutritional modulation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase activity in selected tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss)[J].Br J Nutr, 2003, 89(6):803-810. doi: 10.1079/BJN2003844
    [37]
    LIKIMANI T A, WILSON R P.Effects of diet on lipogenic enzyme activities in channel catfish hepatic and adipose tissue[J].J Nutr, 1982, 112(1):112-117. doi: 10.1007/s11745-010-3521-1
    [38]
    JOCKEN J W E, LANGIN D, SMIT E, et al.Adipose triglyceride lipase and hormone-sensitive lipase protein expression in subcutaneous adipose tissue is decreased after an isoenergetic low-fat high-complex carbohydrate diet in the metabolic syndrome[J].Metab Clin Experiment, 2012, 61(10):1404-1412. doi: 10.1016/j.metabol.2012.03.017
    [39]
    孙君君, 卢荣华, 常志光, 等.糖对草鱼肝脂代谢关键基因转录水平的调控研究[J].水产科学, 2015, 12(11):696-701. https://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/3929704d8762caaedc33d468...
    [40]
    蒋利和, 吴宏玉, 黄凯, 等.饲料糖水平对吉富罗非鱼幼鱼生长和肝脏代谢功能的影响[J].水产科学, 2012, 37(2):245-255. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-SCKX201507011.htm
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]YIN Xingjun, HUA Chuanxiang, ZHU Qingcheng. Analysis of morphological differences and discrimination between female and male Cololabis saira based on geometric morphometrics[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2024, 20(6): 104-111. DOI: 10.12131/20240077
    [2]ZHANG Yuqing, GUO Huayang, ZHANG Nan, LIU Baosuo, ZHU Kecheng, XIAN Lin, ZHU Tengfei, ZHANG Dianchang. Path analysis of partial growth-related traits for wild large yellow croaker (Larimichthys crocea) of different geographical populations[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2024, 20(3): 112-119. DOI: 10.12131/20230203
    [3]XIA Feiyu, ZHANG Xiumei, XU Pian, XU Ying, WANG Yihang. Comparative analysis of shell frame characteristics and mitochondrial 16S rRNA gene between wild and cultured mussels (Mytilus coruscus)[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2023, 19(5): 168-176. DOI: 10.12131/20230096
    [4]GAO Jin, WANG Yongbo, LIU Jinye, GUO Yilan, FU Shuyuan. Transcriptome analysis of Plectropomus leopardus liver under different flow velocity[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(1): 107-117. DOI: 10.12131/20210125
    [5]Jiangtao LI, Kaiyu YANG, Xiaotong QIU, Junchao FANG, Feifei HUANG, Xiaolong QIU, Xiaojing LYU, Rishen LIANG, Qingqing LI, Li LIN. Comparison of growth and morphological characteristics of inbred and hybrid families of Micropterus salmoides from Foshan and Taiwan populations[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(5): 1-9. DOI: 10.12131/20200262
    [6]WEI Lei, ZHU Shuqin, LIU Wei, ZHAO Jinliang, QIAN Yezhou, WU Chao, QIAN De. Comparison on morphology and body spots characteristics between backcross progenies and their parents of mandarin fish[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(2): 1-7. DOI: 10.12131/20190219
    [7]GONG Fahui, ZHANG Dianchang, LIU Tiantian, ZHANG Nan, GUO Huayang, ZHOU Falin, HAUNG Jianhua, JIANG Shigui. Morphological comparative research of Metupenaeus ensis stocks in southeast coast of China[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2016, 12(6): 76-82. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.06.010
    [8]WANG Xu, XU Heng, ZOU Li, DU Xiao, WANG Fengli, ZHENG Wei, HAN Zhiqiang, SHUI Bonian. Morphological variation analysis of three differente geographic populations of Monodonta labio[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2013, 9(4): 22-27. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2013.04.004
    [9]HAN Zhen, XIAO Yongshuang, GAO Tianxiang. Comparison of morphological characteristics of 9 Larimichthys polyactis populations in China[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2012, 8(3): 25-33. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2012.03.004
    [10]ZHANG Wei, LI Chunhou, JIA Xiaoping, CHEN Peimao, FANG Liang. Multivariate analysis of organisms communities attached on concrete and iron reefs[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2009, 5(3): 30-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2009.03.005

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(12)

    1. 张方琪，陈嘉娴，候勇康，王丽君，廖韬梁，栗志民. 北部湾海域不同地理群体西施舌表型性状的相关性与通径分析. 中国渔业质量与标准. 2024(05): 17-25 .
    2. 王雨吉，孟学平，易乐飞. 基于转录组西施舌微卫星标记开发及隐种鉴定. 水产科学. 2022(02): 289-295 .
    3. 陈健，郭丹，翟子钦，喻达辉，白丽蓉. 西施舌形态性状与体质量性状的相关性分析. 南方水产科学. 2021(01): 45-51 . 本站查看
    4. 林建杰. 福建长乐西施舌资源现状及保护成效研究. 应用海洋学学报. 2020(04): 551-558 .
    5. 陈薛伟杰，郭健康，杨志，曹恒源，安苗. 贵州境内3个野生大眼鳜群体的形态差异. 中国水产科学. 2018(01): 34-43 .
    6. 朱明，申欣，朱笑琳，屠海淼，杨婕，孟学平. 西施舌3个群体H2A基因和nad6-nad1片段序列比较研究. 海洋科学. 2015(09): 26-32 .
    7. 孟学平，申欣，屠海淼，朱笑琳，赵娜娜，程汉良，阎斌论. 基于nad5的西施舌漳州群体遗传分化水平分析——以蛤蜊属2个物种差异水平为参照. 生态学报. 2015(08): 2635-2642 .
    8. 杨璐，陈明茹，杨圣云，胡文佳，程建新，叶观琼，纪雅宁，鲍姗姗. 水产种质资源保护区适应性管理研究. 海洋环境科学. 2014(01): 122-129 .
    9. 赵娜娜，孟学平，申欣，程汉良，于清，刘兆普. 两株西施舌内脏团细菌的分离及初步鉴定. 水产科学. 2013(02): 93-97 .
    10. 王旭，徐衡，邹莉，杜肖，王凤丽，郑伟，韩志强，水柏年. 3个单齿螺地理群体形态差异分析. 南方水产科学. 2013(04): 22-27 . 本站查看
    11. 孟学平，申欣，赵娜娜，田美，梁猛，郝珏，程汉良，阎斌伦，董志国. 漳州西施舌线粒体基因组全序列:腔蛤蜊属(Coelomactra)存在新种的证据. 海洋学报(中文版). 2013(03): 204-214 .
    12. 孟学平，申欣，赵娜娜，田美，曾云，陈建安，董志国，程汉良，阎斌伦. 基于ITS2和16S rRNA的西施舌群体遗传差异分析. 生态学报. 2013(24): 7882-7891 .

    Other cited types(4)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (3251) PDF downloads (887) Cited by(16)
    Related

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return