Volume 13 Issue 3
May  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Abstract
References
Related Articles
MO Baolin, QIN Chuanxin, CHEN Pimao, DIAO Yingjiao, YUAN Huarong, LI Xiaoguo, TONG Fei, FENG Xue. Preliminary analysis of structure and function of Daya Bay ecosystem based on Ecopath model[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(3): 9-19. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.03.002
Citation: MO Baolin, QIN Chuanxin, CHEN Pimao, DIAO Yingjiao, YUAN Huarong, LI Xiaoguo, TONG Fei, FENG Xue. Preliminary analysis of structure and function of Daya Bay ecosystem based on Ecopath model[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(3): 9-19. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.03.002
shu

Preliminary analysis of structure and function of Daya Bay ecosystem based on Ecopath model

  • 1.

    Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300384, China

  • 2.

    Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of South China Sea Fishery Resources and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture; Key Lab. of Marine Ranching Technology, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences; South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou 510300, China

More Information
  • Received Date: May 25, 2016
  • Revised Date: September 04, 2016
  • Accepted Date: September 26, 2016
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • Daya Bay, located in the eastern Guangdong Province, is an important economic region. Human activities such as fishing and waterway transportation have changed its ecological structure and function. Thus, assessment and sustainable utilization of fishery resources require study on the interaction among functional groups in the ecosystem. In the present study, Ecopath with Ecosim (EwE 6.4) software was applied to study the energy flow, general characteristics and food web structure in the whole ecosystem. Daya Bay has two main channels of food chain (grazing food chain and detritus food chain). The conversion efficiency among trophic levels in Daya Bay ecosystem was relatively low, the total energy transfer efficiency being just 8%. The total system throughput of the ecosystem was 6 249.573 t·(km2·year)-1. The total production was 2 827.584 t·(km2·year)-1. The total net primary production was 2 468.36 t·(km2·year)-1. The ratio of total primary productivity to total respiration (TPP/TR) was 2.185. Finn′s cycling index and the mean path length of the energy flow were 4.8% and 3.53, respectively. Connectance index and system omnivory index were 0.324 and 0.174, respectively. To sum up, the Daya Bay ecosystem is at an immature stage which has a simple food web, low maturity and poor stability. It is needed to enhance fishing restriction and improve environmental protection.

    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (44)
  • [1]
    De MUTSERT K, STEENBEEK J, LEWIS K, et al.Exploring effects of hypoxia on fish and fisheries in the northern Gulf of Mexico using a dynamic spatially explicit ecosystem model[J].Ecol Model, 2016, 331:142-150. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.10.013
    [2]
    HEYMANS J J, COLL M, LINK J S, et al.Best practice in Ecopath with Ecosim food-web models for ecosystem-based management[J].Ecol Model, 2016, 331:173-184. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.12.007
    [3]
    OCAMPO R M, MILESSI A C, ALEJANDRA R M, et al.Assessing the effects of demersal fishing and conservation strategies of marine mammals over a Patagonian food web[J].Ecol Model, 2016, 331:31-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.10.025
    [4]
    RUIZ D J, BANKS S, WOLFF M.Elucidating fishing effects in a large-predator dominated system:the case of Darwin and Wolf Islands (Galápagos)[J].J Sea Res, 2016, 107(2):1-11. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2016JSR...107....1R
    [5]
    林群, 李显森, 李忠义, 等.基于Ecopath模型的莱州湾中国对虾增殖生态容量[J].应用生态学报, 2013, 24(4):1131-1140. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90626A/201304/45518132.html
    [6]
    吴忠鑫, 张秀梅, 张磊, 等.基于Ecopath模型的荣成俚岛人工鱼礁区生态系统结构和功能评价[J].应用生态学报, 2012, 23(10):2878-2886. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90626A/201210/43585545.html
    [7]
    李睿, 韩震, 程和琴, 等.基于ECOPATH模型的东海区生物资源能量流动规律的初步研究[J].资源科学, 2010, 32(4):600-605. http://www.oalib.com/paper/1702659
    [8]
    杨林林, 姜亚洲, 袁兴伟, 等.象山港生态系统结构与功能的Ecopath模型评价[J].海洋渔业, 2015, 37(5):399-408. http://www.doc88.com/p-2032365917443.html
    [9]
    林群, 金显仕, 郭学武, 等.基于Ecopath模型的长江口及毗邻水域生态系统结构和能量流动研究[J].水生态学杂志, 2009, 2(2):28-36. http://www.oalib.com/paper/1595486
    [10]
    陈作志, 邱永松, 贾晓平, 等.基于Ecopath模型的北部湾生态系统结构和功能[J].中国水产科学, 2008, 15(3):460-468. http://www.cjae.net/CN/abstract/abstract19640.shtml
    [11]
    陈作志, 邱永松.南海北部生态系统食物网结构、能量流动及系统特征[J].生态学报, 2010, 30(18):4855-4865. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/stxb201018005
    [12]
    李云凯, 刘恩生, 王辉, 等.基于Ecopath模型的太湖生态系统结构与功能分析[J].应用生态学报, 2014, 25(7):2033-2040. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90626A/201407/661659815.html
    [13]
    刘恩生, 李云凯, 臧日伟, 等.基于Ecopath模型的巢湖生态系统结构与功能初步分析[J].水产学报, 2014, 38(3):417-425. http://www.doc88.com/p-2721315195196.html
    [14]
    武震, 贾佩峤, 胡忠军, 等.基于Ecopath模型分析分水江水库生态系统结构和功能[J].应用生态学报, 2012, 23(3):812-818. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/yystxb201203034
    [15]
    国家海洋局第三研究所.大亚湾海洋生态文集[M].北京:海洋出版社, 1990:273-292.
    [16]
    LI K Z, YAN Y, YIN J Q, et al.Seasonal occurrence of Calanus sinicus in the northern South China Sea:a case study in Daya Bay[J].J Mar Syst, 2016, 159:132-141. doi: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2016.03.014
    [17]
    王雪辉, 杜飞雁, 邱永松, 等.大亚湾海域生态系统模型研究I:能量流动模型初探[J].南方水产, 2005, 1(3):1-8. http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/dl/Detail/Periodical?id=...
    [18]
    何秀婷, 王奇, 聂湘平, 等.广东典型海水养殖区沉积物及鱼体中磺胺类药物的残留及其对人体的健康风险评价[J].环境科学, 2014, 35(7):2728-2735. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/91181X/201407/663121666.html
    [19]
    刘宝林, 张鸿, 谢刘伟, 等.深圳近岸海域全氟化合物的污染特征[J].环境科学, 2015, 36(6):2028-2037. http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/yj/Detail/Periodical?id=...
    [20]
    徐姗楠, 李纯厚, 徐娇娇, 等.大亚湾石化排污海域重金属污染及生态风险评价[J].环境科学, 2014, 35(6):2075-2084. doi: 10.13227/j.hjkx.2014.06.006.html
    [21]
    方良, 李纯厚, 杜飞雁, 等.大亚湾海域浮游动物生态特征[J].生态学报, 2010, 30(11):2981-2991. http://www.oalib.com/paper/1403159
    [22]
    HAN J H, KUMAR H K, LEE J H, et al.Integrative trophic network assessments of a lentic ecosystem by key ecological approaches of water chemistry, trophic guilds, and ecosystem health assessments along with an ECOPATH model[J].Ecol Model, 2011, 222(19):3457-3472. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2011.08.001
    [23]
    王增焕, 李纯厚, 贾晓平.应用初级生产力估算南海北部的渔业资源量[J].渔业科学进展, 2005, 26(3):9-15. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90269X/200503/15851786.html
    [24]
    AHLGREN G.Comparison of methods for estimation of phyto-plankton carbon[J].Arch Hydrobiol, 1983, 98(4):489-508. doi: 10.1002/iroh.19790640111/abstract?...
    [25]
    杜飞雁, 王雪辉, 贾晓平, 等.大亚湾海域浮游动物种类组成和优势种的季节变化[J].水产学报, 2013, 37(8):1213-1219. http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn/bitstream/handle/2288/108228/大亚湾...
    [26]
    舒黎明, 陈丕茂, 秦传新, 等.柘林湾-南澳岛潮间带冬夏两季大型底栖动物种类组成及优势种[J].生态学杂志, 2016, 35(2):423-430. http://www.cje.net.cn/CN/abstract/abstract6348.shtml
    [27]
    PALOMARES M L D, PAULY D.Predicting food consumption of fish populations as functions of mortality, food type, morphometrics, temperature and salinity[J].Mar Freshw Res, 1998, 49(5):447-453. doi: 10.1071/MF98015
    [28]
    PAULY D.On the interrelationships between natural mortality, growth-parameters, and mean environmental-temperature in 175 fish stocks[J].ICES J Mar Sci, 1980, 39(2):175-192. doi: 10.1093/icesjms/39.2.175
    [29]
    GEERS T M, PIKITCH E K, FRISK M G.An original model of the northern Gulf of Mexico using Ecopath with Ecosim and its implications for the effects of fishing on ecosystem structure and maturity[J].Deep Sea Res Ⅱ, 2014, 113:255-257. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096706451400023X
    [30]
    陈作志, 邱永松.北部湾二长棘鲷生长和死亡参数估计[J].水产学报, 2003, 27(3):251-257. http://www.oalib.com/paper/5093085
    [31]
    WANG Y, DUAN L J, LI S Y, et al.Modeling the effect of the seasonal fishing moratorium on the Pearl River Estuary using ecosystem simulation[J].Ecol Model, 2015, 312:406-416. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2015.06.011
    [32]
    FROESE R, PAULY D. Fishbase[EB/OL].[2016-05-26].http://www.fishbase.org .
    [33]
    徐姗楠, 陈作志, 何培民.杭州湾北岸大型围隔海域人工生态系统的能量流动和网络分析[J].生态学报, 2008, 28(5):2065-2072. http://www.doc88.com/p-91573405230.html
    [34]
    侯刚, 朱立新, 卢伙胜.北部湾二长棘鲷生长、死亡及其群体组成[J].广东海洋大学学报, 2008, 28(3):50-55. http://cpfd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CPFDTOTAL-OGSB200711001270.htm
    [35]
    徐恭昭.大亚湾环境与资源[M].合肥:安徽科学技术出版社, 1989:274-287.
    [36]
    代春桃. 北部湾二长棘鲷食性和营养级的研究[D]. 湛江: 广东海洋大学, 2010: 40-41. http://so.med.wanfangdata.com.cn/ViewHTML/DegreePaper_Y1806113.aspx
    [37]
    杨国欢, 孙省利, 侯秀琼, 等.基于稳定同位素方法的珊瑚礁鱼类营养层次研究[J].中国水产科学, 2012, 19(1):105-115. http://www.oalib.com/paper/4847733
    [38]
    徐娇娇. 大亚湾石化排污对邻近海域生态环境的影响及生态系统健康评价[D]. 上海: 上海海洋大学, 2013: 42-53. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Thesis/D372773
    [39]
    陈作志, 邱永松, 贾晓平, 等.基于Ecopath模型的北部湾生态系统结构和功能[J].中国水产科学, 2008, 15(3):460-468. http://www.cjae.net/CN/abstract/abstract19640.shtml
    [40]
    YÁÑEZ-ARANCIBIA A, LARA-DOMÍNGUEZ A L, SÁNCHEZ-GIL P, et al.Estuary-sea ecological interactions:a theoretical framework for the management of coastal environment[J]. Environ Anal Gulf Mexico, Special Publication Series, 2007, 1:271-301. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Alejandro_Ortega-Argueta/...
    [41]
    LIN H J, SHAO K T, HWANG J S.A trophic model for Kuosheng Bay in northern Taiwan[J].J Mar Sci Technol, 2004, 12(5):424-432. http://www.airitilibrary.com/Publication/alDetailedMesh?DocID=10232796-200412-12-5-424-432-a
    [42]
    ULLAH M H, RASHED-UN-NABI M, AL-MAMUN M A.Trophic model of the coastal ecosystem of the Bay of Bengal using mass balance Ecopath model[J].Ecol Model, 2012, 225(3):82-94. doi: 10.1007/s12562-016-1060-2.pdf
    [43]
    RUIZ-CAUICH L E, SCHMITTER-SOTO J J, BARBA-MACIAS E.Stability vs.organization:potential of a trophic model for the management of shallow tropical streams[J].Food Webs, 2016, 6:38-47. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/294871362_Stability_vs...
    [44]
    杨文波, 李应仁, 李继龙, 等.国际渔业管理制度对我国渔业资源保护和利用的影响[J].中国渔业经济, 2015, 33(6):23-30. http://www.cqvip.com/Main/Detail.aspx?id=3078742
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]JIANG Yongyuan, WANG Qiang, LI Laihao, WANG Xufeng, ZHAO Donghao, CAI Nan, GUAN Wanqi. Determination of quinoxalines and their major metabolites residues in fishmeal by ultra-performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(3): 14-21. DOI: 10.12131/20180278
    [2]LUO Fangfang, QIAN Zhuozhen, LIN Rongxiao, WU Chengye. Determination of colistin sulfate, bacitracin and virginiamycin M1 residues in aquatic products by HPLC-MS/MS[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2013, 9(4): 62-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2013.04.011
    [3]ZHANG Yuan, WU Chengye, ZHAO Chunhui, CAO Aiying, LI Ying. Study on LC-MS/MS method for determination of Tylosin residues in aquatic products[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2013, 9(2): 57-62. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2013.02.010
    [4]SUN Xiumei, MEI Guangming, CHEN Xuechan, GUO Yuanming, CHEN Peng. Determination of 15 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in aquatic products by HPLC-Fluorescence[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2012, 8(3): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2012.03.007
    [5]HUANG Chunli, HUANG He, LIU Wenxia, GAO Ping, HUANG Guofang, LI Zhiqing, CHENG Hong, LUO Lin. Research progress on residual toxicity and detection methods of melamine[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2011, 7(3): 76-80. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2011.03.014
    [6]QIAN Zhuozhen, LIU Zhiyu, DENG Wujian, WEI Bojuan. HPLC-MS/MS determination of zeranols residues in aquatic products[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2011, 7(1): 62-68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2011.01.010
    [7]CHEN Jun. Analysis of false-positive reaction for HPLC determination of 17-methyltestosterone in aquatic product by HPLC[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(6): 74-76. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.06.013
    [8]ZHAO Donghao, LI Zhiguang, HUANG Ke, YANG Jinlan, CHEN Peiji. Comparative study on determination of melamine in aquatic products by LC-MS/MS[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(3): 32-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.03.006
    [9]SU Xiuhua, WU Chengye, QIAN Zhuozhen. Study on determination of Tilmicosin residue in aquatic products[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(3): 12-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.03.003
    [10]ZHAO Donghao, LI Zhiguang, YANG Jinlan, CHEN Yuexin, CHEN Peiji, LI Liudong. A method for determination of acid value in aquatic products[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2009, 5(5): 72-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2009.05.013

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()
    Related

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return