ZHANG Peng, CHEN Sen, LI Jie, ZHANG Heng, YAN Lei, YANG Bingzhong. An experiment of tuna longline conducted by light falling-net fishing vessel[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2016, 12(4): 110-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.04.014
Citation: ZHANG Peng, CHEN Sen, LI Jie, ZHANG Heng, YAN Lei, YANG Bingzhong. An experiment of tuna longline conducted by light falling-net fishing vessel[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2016, 12(4): 110-116. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.04.014

An experiment of tuna longline conducted by light falling-net fishing vessel

More Information
  • Received Date: April 11, 2016
  • Revised Date: May 12, 2016
  • An experiment of tuna longline were conducted by light falling-net fishing vessel "YUE DIAN YU NO.42212" in the north waters of the Nansha Islands from March to April in 2015 on the premise that the experiment has no effect on the falling-net fishing. During the trip, the falling-net operated 297 times within 40 d with total catch of 129.6 t and average catch rate of 336.4 kg · h-1. Sthenoteuthis oualaniensis was the dominant species, accounting for 85.31% of the total catch, and Thunnus albacares occpuied 0.21% of the total. Longline operated 2 700 hooks within 7 fishing times. The total catch was 1 281.6 kg. Xiphias gladius and T.albacares were the main species, accounting for 72.88% and 11.16% of the catch, respectively. The average hooking rate and catch per unit effort (CPUE) were 25.74 ind · (1 000 hook)-1 and 427.48 kg · (1 000 hook)-1, respectively. The hooking rate and CPUE for T.albacares were 1.90 ind · (1 000 hook)-1 and 52.74 kg · (1000 hook)-1, and were 3.76 ind · (1 000 hook)-1 and 291.86 kg · (1 000 hook)-1 for X.gladius. The experiment proves that tuna longline and light falling-net have exactly the same fishing ground and operation time without conflict. Compared with professional longline vessels, tuna longline fishing conducted by falling-net vessels has less investment and lower production cost. It is suggested to extend the offshore fishing season and solve the problem of tuna preservation.

  • [1]
    郑超. 我国中西太平洋金枪鱼延绳钓渔业发展研究[D]. 上海: 上海海洋大学, 2015: 1-3.
    [2]
    张鹏, 杨吝, 张旭丰, 等. 南海金枪鱼和鸢乌贼资源开发现状及前景[J]. 南方水产, 2010, 6(1): 68-74. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.01.012
    [3]
    WCPFC. Report of the second Vietnam tuna fishery annual catch estimates workshop (VTFACE-2)[R]. Pohnpei, ederated States of Micronesia: WCPFC, 2013: 2-3, 23.
    [4]
    冯波, 李忠炉, 侯刚. 南海深水延绳钓探捕渔获组成与数量分布[J]. 热带海洋学报, 2015, 34(1): 64-70. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-5470.2015.01.009
    [5]
    冯波, 许永雄, 卢伙胜. 南沙北部灯光罩网与金枪鱼延绳钓联合探捕[J]. 广东海洋大学学报, 2012, 32(4): 54-58.
    [6]
    李永振, 林昭进, 陈丕茂, 等. 南沙群岛中北部重要岛礁鱼类资源调查[J]. 水产学报, 2003, 27(4): 315-321.
    [7]
    晏磊, 张鹏, 杨吝, 等. 月相对南海灯光罩网鸢乌贼渔获率的影响分析[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(3): 16-21. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.03.003
    [8]
    陈森, 张鹏, 晏磊, 等. 南海新建钢质罩网渔船渔获组成及渔场分析[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(5): 125-131. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.015
    [9]
    戴小杰, 许柳雄. 世界金枪鱼渔业渔获物物种原色图鉴[M]. 北京: 海洋出版社, 2007: 90, 124.
    [10]
    陈炎, 陈丕茂. 南沙群岛金枪鱼资源初探[J]. 远洋渔业, 2000(2): 7-10.
    [11]
    WCPFC. Tuna fishery yearbook 2012[R]. Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia: WCPFC, 2013: 45-47.
    [12]
    蔡怡卉. 台湾近海鲔延绳钓渔海况变动之研究[D]. 台北: 国立台湾海洋大学, 2005: 19-20.
    [13]
    LE K L, FLAATEN O, NGUYEN THI K A. Economic performance of open-access offshore fisheries: the case of Vietnamese longliners in the South China Sea[J]. Fish Res, 2008, 93(2): 296-304.
    [14]
    NGUYEN T V. Vietnam tuna fisheries profile (Binh Dinh, Phu Yen and Khanh Hoa) [R]. Pohnpei, Federated States of Micronesia: WCPFC, 2012: 14, 20-23, 46.
    [15]
    张鹏, 曾晓光, 杨吝, 等. 南海区大型灯光罩网渔场渔期和渔获组成分析[J]. 南方水产科学, 2013, 9(3): 74-79. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2013.03.012
    [16]
    晏磊, 张鹏, 杨吝, 等. 2011年春季南海中南部海域灯光罩网渔业渔获组成的初步分析[J]. 南方水产科学, 2014, 10(3): 97-103. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.03.015
    [17]
    邹建伟, 陈立峰, 林蒋进, 等. 南海外海灯光罩网主要渔场分布及变动研究——基于广西渔船的生产监测统计[J]. 南方水产科学, 2014, 10(4): 78-84. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.04.013
    [18]
    叶振江, 梁振林. 大洋性远洋渔业的金枪鱼延绳钓生产技术[J]. 沿海企业与科技, 2000(6): 43-44. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-7723.2000.06.017
    [19]
    邓卫建. 现代化专业玻璃钢远洋金枪鱼延绳钓渔船开发研究与应用效果[J]. 水产科技, 2005(4): 30-35.
    [20]
    艾红, 章丽萍, 潘兴蕾, 等. 南沙渔业发展策略探讨[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(5): 143-152. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.018
    [21]
    张鹏, 张俊, 李渊, 等. 秋季南海中南部海域的一次灯光罩网探捕调查[J]. 南方水产科学, 2016, 12(2): 67-74. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.02.010
  • Related Articles

    [1]SUN Huiyan, ZHOU Yanbo, MA Shengwei, TIAN Ji, XU Jingchun, LIU Zhiying, BI Jieting, WU Qia'er. Fishing characteristics of light fishing vessels in open South China Sea based on Beidou position data[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2023, 19(2): 21-30. DOI: 10.12131/20220254
    [2]QIAN Jing, LI Jiajun, CHEN Zuozhi, MA Shengwei, ZHANG Peng, QIU Yongsong, CAI Yancong. An investigation of large-size light falling-net fishing vessels operating in South China Sea based on Beidou VMS data[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(6): 1-9. DOI: 10.12131/20220001
    [3]SU Li, CHEN Zuozhi, ZHANG Peng, LI Jie, WANG Huanhuan, HUANG Jiaxing. Catch composition and spatial-temporal distribution of catch rate of light falling-net fishing in central and southern South China Sea fishing ground in 2017[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(5): 11-20. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2018.05.002
    [4]ZHANG Peng, ZHANG Jun, LI Yuan, ZHANG Ran, LIN Longshan, YAN Lei, QIU Yongshong, SUN Dianrong, CHEN Sen. An exploratory fishing survey of light falling-net fisheries in the central and southern South China Sea in autumn[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2016, 12(2): 67-74. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.02.010
    [5]CHEN Sen, ZHANG Peng, YAN Lei, LI Jie, YANG Bingzhong, TAN Yongguang. Analysis on catch compositioin and fishing ground by new-built steel light falling-net fishing in the South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(5): 125-131. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.015
    [6]YAN Lei, ZHANG Peng, YANG Lin, YANG Bingzhong, CHEN Sen, LI Yanan, TAN Yongguang. Effect of moon phase on fishing rate by light falling-net fishing vessels of Symplectoteuthis oualaniensis in the South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(3): 16-21. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.03.003
    [7]ZOU Jianwei, CHEN Lifeng, LIN Jiangjin, LU Zhifu, YANG Bohua. Analysis on variation & distribution of center fishing ground for light falling-net in offshore of the South China Sea: based on statistics of fishery surveillance to Guangxi fishing vessels[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2014, 10(4): 78-84. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.04.013
    [8]ZHANG Peng, ZENG Xiaoguang, YANG Lin, PENG Changhan, ZHANG Xufeng, YANG Sheng, TAN Yongguang, YANG Bingzhong, YAN Lei. Analyses on fishing ground and catch composition of large-scale light falling-net fisheries in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2013, 9(3): 74-79. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2013.03.012
    [9]XU Mingchang, XU Hao. Design and experiment of fishing device with electrical pulse for demersal fish in aquaculture pond[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2011, 7(3): 62-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2011.03.011
    [10]YANG Lin, ZHANG Xufeng, TAN Yongguang, ZHANG Peng. The catch composition of light falling-net fishing and its impact on fishery resources in the northern South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2009, 5(4): 41-46. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2009.04.008
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(5)

    1. 吕宇婷,苏家齐. 低盐水体钠离子钾离子对斑节对虾生长存活与肝胰腺鳃组织酶活性的影响. 农业与技术. 2025(02): 112-117 .
    2. 邹宇凡,吴玮杰,白志毅,李典中,蒋军,程熙,李家乐. 克氏原螯虾三群体双列杂交组合生长性能和耐干露能力比较分析. 上海海洋大学学报. 2024(02): 361-370 .
    3. 王崇懿,王伦,刘建勇,傅学丽. 凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)不同品系生长与耐高盐性状配合力及杂种优势分析. 海洋与湖沼. 2022(01): 161-167 .
    4. 王伦,王崇懿,刘建勇,傅学丽. 凡纳滨对虾多代选育群体生长和耐综合胁迫性状的配合力及杂种优势分析. 海洋学报. 2022(04): 65-73 .
    5. 朱磅强,何俊,曾青华,张跃博. 动物杂种优势利用及其预测方法. 中国猪业. 2021(04): 22-26 .

    Other cited types(6)

Catalog

    Article views (3281) PDF downloads (1143) Cited by(11)
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return