Citation: | ZHANG Xu, ZHANG Xiumei, GAO Tianxiang. Comparative analysis on catch composition with two fishing gears at Yellow River estuary in spring[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(1): 59-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.01.011 |
Based on the survey data obtained by beam trawl and single-boat bottom trawl at Yellow River estuary in May 2007, a comparative study on the catch composition with two fishing gears was analyzed; indices of Sorensen similarity (SS), species richness (R), Shannon-Wiener diversity (H), Pielou evenness(J′) and index of relative importance (IRI) were calculated. The similarity of catch composition between beam trawl and bottom trawl was relatively small with a Sorensen similarity of 0.63. Indices R, H′ and J′ of beam trawl were 3.61, 2.28, 0.64 and those of bottom trawl were 3.55, 2.40, 0.72, respectively. The results showed that the diversity of bottom trawl was greater than that of beam trawl. It is suggested that the catch per unit effort of the two fishing gears was low with a poor selectivity, which would be greatly harmful to young individuals.
[1] |
金显仕, 赵宪勇, 孟田湘, 等. 黄、渤海生物资源与栖息环境[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2005: 110-126. https://hn.sslibrary.com/user/login/showlogin?backurl=%2Fshowbook.do%3FdxNumber%3D11551418%26d%3D3BD9E18BC4F77B1CE0D2AC4CB58D085E%26fFenleiID%3D0P7004
|
[2] |
邓景耀, 金显仕. 莱州湾及黄河口水域渔业生物多样性及其保护研究[J]. 动物学研究, 2000, 21(1): 76-82. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0254-5853.2000.01.015
|
[3] |
朱鑫华, 缪锋, 刘栋, 等. 黄河口及邻近海域鱼类群落时空格局与优势种特征研究[J]. 海洋科学集刊, 2001, 43: 141-151. https://www.cqvip.com/QK/70799X/20011/672757475200100015.html
|
[4] |
陈大刚, 沈谓铨, 刘群, 等. 莱州湾及黄河口海域地理学特征与鱼类多样性[J]. 中国水产科学, 2000, 7(3): 46-52. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1005-8737.2000.03.011
|
[5] |
MICHAELA A G, ROD M C, NEIL R L. Seine nets and beam trawls compared by day and night for sampling fish and crustaceans in shallow seagrass habitat[J]. Fish Res, 2003, 64(2/3): 185-196. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165783603001097
|
[6] |
MCNEILL S E, BELL J D. Comparison of beam trawls for sampling macrofauna of Posidonia seagrass[J]. Est, 1992, 15(3): 360-367. doi: 10.2307/1352783
|
[7] |
ADAM B, DAVID M, DARREN S, et al. A comparison of the relative efficiency of ring, fyke, fence nets and beam trawling for estimating key estuarine fishery populations[J]. Fish Res, 2005, 73(3): 311-321. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2005.01.014
|
[8] |
杨吝, 张旭丰, 谭永光, 等. 珠江口浅水域小型虾拖网渔获组成分析[J]. 南方水产, 2008, 4(6): 70-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2008.06.010
|
[9] |
杨吝, 张旭丰, 谭永光, 等. 南海北部灯光罩网渔获组成及其对渔业资源的影响[J]. 南方水产, 2009, 5(4): 41-46. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2009.04.008
|
[10] |
张健, 孙满昌, 叶旭昌, 等. 分隔网片对桁拖网鱼类渔获的分隔效率[J]. 大连水产学院学报, 2008, 23(5): 340-347. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-9957.2008.05.004
|
[11] |
张健, 孙满昌, 钱卫国. 桁拖网不同网目结构网囊对主要鱼类的选择性研究[J]. 上海水产大学学报, 2008, 17(4): 457-463. https://www.cqvip.com/QK/90212X/200804/27890227.html
|
[12] |
孙满昌, 王玉明. 捕虾桁拖网网囊网目的选择性研究[J]. 水产科学, 1999, 23(2): 186-191. https://www.cqvip.com/QK/90183X/199902/3496668.html
|
[13] |
孙满昌, 张健, 樊伟. 吕泗渔场虾桁拖网最小网目尺寸的研究[J]. 海洋渔业, 2002, 24(3): 120-124. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-2490.2002.03.006
|
[14] |
徐宾铎, 金显仕, 梁振林. 黄海夏季不同取样网具渔获物组成比较分析[J]. 青岛海洋大学学报, 2002, 32(2): 224-230. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-5174.2002.02.007
|
[15] |
郑国富. 底拖网作业捕捞努力量标准化方法研究[J]. 福建水产, 2000(2): 28-34. https://www.cqvip.com/Main/Detail.aspx?id=11357133
|
[16] |
沈公明, 葛长字, 梁振林. 坛子网渔获物的组成分析[J]. 海洋湖沼通报, 2003(3): 63-70. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6482.2003.03.010
|
[17] |
KREBS C J. Ecological methodology[M]. New York: Harper Collins Publishers, 1989: 294-295. doi: 10.1007/978-94-009-4115-1_3
|
[18] |
任一平, 徐宾铎, 叶振江, 等. 青岛近海春、秋季渔业资源群落结构特征的初步研究[J]. 中国海洋大学学报, 2005, 35(5): 792-798. https://wenku.baidu.com/view/4233473702020740be1e9b42.html?fr=xueshu
|
[19] |
WILHM J L. Use of biomass units in Shannon′s formula[J]. Ecol, 1968, 49(1): 153-156. doi: 10.2307/1933573
|
[20] |
LUDWIG J A, REYNOLD J F. Statistical ecology[M]. New York: John Wiely & Sons, 1988: 333-337. https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/journal-foreign-detail/070402939588.html
|
[21] |
程济生. 黄渤海近岸水域生态环境与生物群落[M]. 青岛: 中国海洋大学出版社, 2004: 244-260. https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/book-cn/081501157090.html
|
[22] |
方水美, 苏新红, 邓奕, 等. 福建底拖网捕捞能力的分析[J]. 水产学报, 2004, 28(5): 554-561. https://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/periodical/scxb200405013
|
[23] |
管振青. 台湾沿近海渔业减船政策之效益评估[D]. 台北: 国立中山大学, 2003: 12-34.
|
[24] |
刘炜明. 福建沿海织纹螺形态分类和分子系统发育研究[D]. 厦门: 厦门大学, 2006: 19-25. http://dspace.xmu.edu.cn:8080/dspace/handle/2288/53423
|
[25] |
张素萍. 中国近海玉螺科研究Ⅲ. 乳玉螺亚科[J]. 动物学杂志, 2003, 38(4): 101-110. https://login.cnki.net/login/?returnUrl=http%3a%2f%2fkns.cnki.net%2fKCMS%2fdetail%2fdetail.aspx%3fdbcode%3dCPFD%26filename%3dZGHI200111002024
|
[26] |
王波, 张锡烈, 孙丕喜. 口虾蛄的生物学特性及其人工苗种生产技术[J]. 黄渤海海洋, 1998, 16(2): 64-73. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-HBHH802.009.htm
|
[27] |
王春林, 徐善良, 梅文骧, 等. 口虾蛄的生物学基本特征[J]. 浙江水产学院学报, 1996, 15(1): 60-62. https://www.cqvip.com/QK/97875A/19961/4001116520.html
|
[1] | HAO Yuxin, WAN Rong, ZHOU Cheng, YE Xuchang, GUAN Qinglong, ZHANG Xiaoxian. Hydrodynamic performance of Argentine shortfin squid (Illex argentinus) bottom trawl[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(5): 118-127. DOI: 10.12131/20210343 |
[2] | WANG Yongjin, ZHANG Xun, ZHANG Yu, ZHOU Aizhong, LI Ziniu, WANG Shuaijie, LIU Longteng, WANG Lumin. Influence of main structural parameters on performance of bottom trawl with large-size mesh[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(4): 66-73. DOI: 10.12131/20210026 |
[3] | YANG Bingzhong, YANG Lin, TAN Yongguang, YAN Lei, ZHANG Peng, LI Jie. Size selectivity of codend mesh size of shrimp beam trawl for Metapenaeus ensis in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(2): 1-11. DOI: 10.12131/20180197 |
[4] | YANG Bingzhong, YANG Lin, TAN Yongguang, YAN Lei, ZHANG Peng, LI Jie. Size selectivity of combined square mesh and diamond mesh codends of shrimp beam trawl in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(1): 105-113. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2018.01.014 |
[5] | YANG Bingzhong, YANG Lin, TAN Yongguang, YAN Lei, ZHANG Peng, LI Jie. Analysis of catch composition of two shrimp beam trawls in South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(6): 115-122. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.06.014 |
[6] | YU Xin, SHAN Xiujuan, LI Zhongyi, ZHU Ren, CHEN Yunlong1, JIN Xianshi1. A preliminary study of spatio-temporal relationship among three groups of fishery species caught in bottom trawl survey in the Bohai Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(2): 9-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.02.002 |
[7] | XU Youwei, CHEN Zuozhi, FAN Jiangtao, ZHANG Jun. Composition and biodiversity of catches by bottom trawl fishery in southwestern continent shelf of Nansha area[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(5): 76-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.05.009 |
[8] | YANG Lin, ZHANG Xufeng, TAN Yongguang, ZHANG Peng. Analysis of the catch composition of small shrimp-beam-trawl net in shallow waters of Pearl River Estuary, China[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2008, 4(6): 70-77. |
[9] | WANG Yuezhong, YUAN Yuwen. Changes of demersal trawl fishery resources in northern South China Sea as revealed by demersal trawling[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2008, 4(2): 26-33. |
[10] | YANG Lin, ZHANG Xufeng, ZHANG Peng, TAN Yongguang. Composition of by-catch of shrimping beam trawl in the Pearl River Estuary, China[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2005, 1(1): 27-34. |
1. |
张家旭,左涛,左明,王安东,王俊,牛明香. 基于生计渔业调查的黄河口西南侧潮间带渔业生物多样性及其季节变化. 渔业科学进展. 2023(02): 10-19 .
![]() | |
2. |
粟丽,许友伟,张魁,陈作志. 南海区拖网渔业发展趋势及其对渔业资源的影响. 南方水产科学. 2023(04): 41-48 .
![]() | |
3. |
孙颉,彭俊豪,谭振耀,陈金满,佘书生,刘敏. 底拖网作业对珠江口香港海域底层鱼类的影响. 广东海洋大学学报. 2020(01): 64-68 .
![]() | |
4. |
许庆昌,李显森,孙珊,樊钢洲. 秋季莱州湾弓子网网囊网目尺寸选择性研究. 渔业科学进展. 2020(06): 19-27 .
![]() | |
5. |
李宝泉,姜少玉,吕卷章,陈琳琳,闫朗,刘春云,李晓静,宋博,李新正. 黄河三角洲潮间带及近岸浅海大型底栖动物物种组成及长周期变化. 生物多样性. 2020(12): 1511-1522 .
![]() | |
6. |
周景宇,张国胜,许传才,崔闻达,王振宇,王羿宁,刘景,庄鑫,邢彬彬. 黄海北部单船有翼单囊底拖网结构优化研究. 大连海洋大学学报. 2017(02): 231-236 .
![]() | |
7. |
高慧良,黄六一,李龙,任一平,徐宾铎,唐衍力,刘长东,程晖. 黄河口海域春季和夏季须子网渔获物组成分析. 渔业现代化. 2016(02): 62-67 .
![]() | |
8. |
徐胜南,汪振华,梁金玲,章守宇. 不同网具在人工鱼礁水平方向上诱集效果的比较. 水产学报. 2016(05): 820-831 .
![]() | |
9. |
吕振波,李凡,曲业兵,张焕君,徐炳庆,王田田. 2010年夏季黄河口及邻近海域鱼类群落多样性. 渔业科学进展. 2013(02): 10-18 .
![]() | |
10. |
赵静,章守宇,周曦杰,陈清满. 浙江嵊泗枸杞岛岩礁生境两种刺网采样网具的比较. 水产学报. 2013(02): 311-320 .
![]() |