CHEN Maosen, HUANG Sheng, YU Gang, LAI Shiqin, CAI Bingna, CHEN Hua, DENG Wanbo, TANG Ke, YANG Wenhua, WANG Qin, XIAO Gengsheng, PAN Jianyu, LI Jun. Comparison of deodorization effects of different deodorization methods on Syngnathus schlegeli peptide powder[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2025, 21(1): 1-13. DOI: 10.12131/20240195
Citation: CHEN Maosen, HUANG Sheng, YU Gang, LAI Shiqin, CAI Bingna, CHEN Hua, DENG Wanbo, TANG Ke, YANG Wenhua, WANG Qin, XIAO Gengsheng, PAN Jianyu, LI Jun. Comparison of deodorization effects of different deodorization methods on Syngnathus schlegeli peptide powder[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2025, 21(1): 1-13. DOI: 10.12131/20240195

Comparison of deodorization effects of different deodorization methods on Syngnathus schlegeli peptide powder

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  • Received Date: August 27, 2024
  • Revised Date: September 13, 2024
  • Accepted Date: September 24, 2024
  • Available Online: October 08, 2024
  • Syngnathus schlegeli peptide powder has an inherent fishy odor, which affects the development and application of its subsequent deep-processed products. We applied three methods, glucose glycation, β-cyclodextrin embedding and glucose-β-cyclodextrin combination treatment, for the deodorization of S. schlegeli peptide powder. Then we assessed the deodorization effect of raw materials through sensory evaluation, electronic nose and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The results show that the glucose glycation treatment could produce esters to reduce the relative content of fishy ingredients through the Maillard reaction, and the removal of fishy substance trimethylamine was 91%. However, the basic flavour of the raw material lost obviously; the β-cyclodextrin embedding treatment had a certain deodorization effect, with a 16% trimethylamine removal rate, but the fishy and stimulating flavor were still left; the glucose-β-cyclodextrin combination treatment could significantly reduce the main fishy and aldehydes' irritating flavor substances as well as the loss of some basic flavor of raw materials, with a 93% trimethylamine removal rate and produced some pleasant flavor. It is showed that the application of glucose-β-cyclodextrin is a concise and effective method to remove fishy odors, which can significantly improve the flavor of S. schlegeli peptide powder. The research provides a theoretical basis and technical support for the development of S. schlegeli peptide powder in functional food and other deep processing products.

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