Citation: | FAN Xiaoxu, LIN Shen, LIU Dan, TIAN Wei, JIANG Mei, LI Lei. Study on adhesion characteristics of fouling organisms of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene and copper alloys mesh[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2023, 19(6): 30-37. DOI: 10.12131/20230135 |
In order to study the adhesion characteristics of fouled organisms on different materials of mesh, we had carried out on-site hanging experiments of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene mesh and copper alloy mesh in the waters of Nanri Island, Putian City, Fujian Province during March−May 2022 (Spring) and June−August 2022 (Summer). The results reveal that the attachment of the two kinds of fouled organisms showed certain seasonal differences. The compactness, quantity of species, quantity of dominant species, wet mass and density of the two net-coated stained organisms were lower in spring than in summer. In spring and summer, for ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene mesh, the average compactnesses were 47.19% and 86.98%, respectively; the average wet masses of fouling organisms were (144.83±15.69) and (1 054.59±34.81) g·net−1, respectively; the average densities were (2 699±49) and (4 630±53) ind·net−1, respectively; the quantities of species were 12 and 35, respectively; the quantities of dominant species were 4 and 6, respectively. In spring and summer, for copper alloy mesh, the average compactnesses were 41.04% and 74.95%, respectively; the average wet masses of fouling organisms were (118.32±20.13) and (876.25±23.16) g·net−1, respectively; the average densities were (2 678±42) and (3 870±64) ind·net−1, respectively; the quantities of species were 12 and 19, respectively; the quantities of dominant species were 3 and 4, respectively. The compactness, quantity of species (The same in spring), quantity of dominant species (The same in spring), wet mass and density of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene mesh were higher than those of copper alloy mesh in spring and summer. The change of seawater temperature is the main reason for the seasonal difference of fouling organisms, and the anti-fouling biological adhesion effect of copper alloy mesh is better than that of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene mesh.
[1] |
EDWARDS P, ZHANG W, BELTON B, et al. Misunderstandings, myths and mantras in aquaculture: its contribution to world food supplies has been systematically over reported[J]. Mar Policy, 2019, 106: 103547. doi: 10.1016/j.marpol.2019.103547
|
[2] |
BRAITHWAITE R A, CARRASCOSA M C C, MCEVOY L A. Biofouling of salmon cage netting and the efficacy of a typical copper-based antifoulant[J]. Aquaculture, 2007, 262(2/3/4): 219-226.
|
[3] |
PHILLIPPI A L, O'CONNOR N J, LEWIS A F, et al. Surface flocking as a possible anti-biofoulant[J]. Aquaculture, 2001, 195(3/4): 225-238.
|
[4] |
ECKMAN J E, THISTLE D, BURNETT W C, et al. Performance of cages as large animal-exclusion devices in the deep sea[J]. J Mar Res, 2001, 59(1): 79-95. doi: 10.1357/002224001321237371
|
[5] |
CRONIN E R, CHESHIRE A C, CLARKE S M, et al. An investigation into the composition, biomass and oxygen budget of the fouling community on a tuna aquaculture farm[J]. Biofouling, 1999, 13(4): 279-299. doi: 10.1080/08927019909378386
|
[6] |
TAN C K F, NOWAK B F, HODSON S L. Biofouling as a reservoir of Neoparamoeba pemaquidensis (Page, 1970), the causative agent of amoebic gill disease in Atlantic salmon[J]. Aquaculture, 2002, 210(1/2/3/4): 49-58.
|
[7] |
WADDY S L, BURRIDGE L E, HAMILTON M N, et al. Emamectin benzoate induces molting in American lobster, Homarus americanus[J]. Can J Fish Aquat Sci, 2002, 59(7): 1096-1099. doi: 10.1139/f02-106
|
[8] |
HODSON S L, BURKE C M, BISSETT A P. Biofouling of fish-cage netting: the efficacy of a silicone coating and the effect of netting colour[J]. Aquaculture, 2000, 184(3/4): 277-290.
|
[9] |
KALANTZI I, ZERI C, CATSIKI V, et al. Assessment of the use of copper alloy aquaculture nets: potential impacts on the marine environment and on the farmed fish[J]. Aquaculture, 2016, 465: 209-222. doi: 10.1016/j.aquaculture.2016.09.016
|
[10] |
石建高, 余雯雯, 赵奎, 等. 海水网箱网衣防污技术的研究进展[J]. 水产学报, 2021, 45(3): 472-485.
|
[11] |
GONZÁLEZ E P, HURTADO C F, GACE L, et al. Economic impacts of using copper alloy mesh in trout aquaculture: Chilean example[J]. Aquac Econ Manag, 2013, 17(1): 71-86. doi: 10.1080/13657305.2013.747227
|
[12] |
周文博, 余雯雯, 石建高, 等. 超高分子量聚乙烯纤维在渔业领域的应用与研究进展[J]. 渔业信息与战略, 2018, 33(3): 186-194.
|
[13] |
吴加文, 李众, 林和山, 等. 兴化湾污损生物群落结构及其时空格局[J]. 应用海洋学学报, 2019, 38(4): 578-584. doi: 10.3969/J.ISSN.2095-4972.2019.04.013
|
[14] |
BI C W, ZHAO Y P, DONG G H, et al. Drag on and flow through the hydroid-fouled nets in currents[J]. Ocean Eng, 2018, 161: 195-204. doi: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2018.05.005
|
[15] |
张明明, 赵文, 于世超. 我国海洋污损生物的研究概况[J]. 水产科学, 2008, 27(10): 545-549.
|
[16] |
严涛, 刘姗姗, 曹文浩. 中国沿海水产设施污损生物特点及防除途径[J]. 海洋通报, 2008, 27(1): 102-110. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6392.2008.01.015
|
[17] |
CLARE A S, HØEG J T. Balanus amphitrite or Amphibalanus amphitrite? A note on barnacle nomenclature[J]. Biofouling, 2008, 24(1): 55-57. doi: 10.1080/08927010701830194
|
[18] |
CALLOW M E, CALLOW J E. Marine biofouling: a sticky problem[J]. Biologist, 2002, 49(1): 10-14.
|
[19] |
周家丽, 刘丽, 王学锋, 等. 中国沿海污损生物研究进展综述[J]. 南方论坛, 2021, 52(10): 27-32.
|
[20] |
林和山, 王建军, 郑成兴, 等. 东山湾污损生物生态研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2012, 34(6): 160-169.
|
[21] |
林更铭, 项鹏, 李炳乾, 等. 厦门港污损生物物种多样性和分布特征[J]. 海洋湖沼通报, 2010, 12(3): 65-72. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-6482.2010.03.011
|
[22] |
CARVALHO M L, DOMA J, SZTYLER M, et al. The study of marine corrosion of copper alloys in chlorinated condenser cooling circuits: the role of microbiological components[J]. Bioelectrochemistry, 2014, 97: 2-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bioelechem.2013.12.005
|
[23] |
CHAMBERS M. Comparative growth and survival of juvenile Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) cultured in copper and nylon net pens[J]. J Aquac Res Dev, 2012, 3(5): 137-142.
|
[24] |
BUYUKATES Y. Environmental monitoring around an offshore fish farm with copper alloy mesh pens in the Northern Aegean Sea[J]. J Environ Prot, 2017, 6(2): 50-61.
|
[1] | LU Junyi, JIANG Liyan, LONG Kai, WANG Tao, WU Zhengli, LI Yanhong. HcTLR1 involved in antimicrobial immune response by MyD88-NF-κB signaling pathway in Hyriopsis cumingii[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2024, 20(6): 19-30. DOI: 10.12131/20240093 |
[2] | WEI Mingliang, ZHANG Zhiwei, ZHANG Zhiyong, LIN Zhijie, ZHU Fei, JIA Chaofeng, MENG Qian, XU Dafeng, ZHANG Caojin. Effects of cold stress on black porgy tissue injury and apoptosis gene expression[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(5): 110-117. DOI: 10.12131/20210372 |
[3] | LI Junwei, HU Ruiping, CHEN Suwen, GUO Yongjian, ZHU Changbo, LI Ting, XIE Xiaoyong, SU Jiaqi. Effects of low salinity pressure on biological tissue and immunity enzymes activities of Sipunculus nudus[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(4): 41-48. DOI: 10.12131/20210022 |
[4] | CHEN Jie, HE Yang, DAI Xuping, WANG Jun, QING Chuanjie, LI Rui. Histological observation and innate immune barrier study of head kidney of Pelteobagrus vachelli[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(1): 82-90. DOI: 10.12131/20200119 |
[5] | GE Wanyi, LEI Lina, JIANG Xinyu, LI Xia, SUN Zhaosheng, WANG Wei, GAO Qian. cDNA cloning and expression pattern analysis of b2m from spotted sea bass (Lateolabrax maculatus)[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(6): 47-56. DOI: 10.12131/20200031 |
[6] | LIU Qian, JIANG Shigui, QIU Lihua, HUANG Jianhua, ZHOU Falin, YANG Qibin, JIANG Song, YANG Lishi. Immune function and expression of Toll9 receptor gene from Penaeus monodon[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(5): 63-71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.05.009 |
[7] | LIU Yujiao, ZHU Huaping, LU Maixin, LIU Zhigang, CAO Jianmeng, GAO Fengying, KE Xiaoli. Effect of salinity stress on expression of PRLⅠgenes from tilapia and their distribution in different tissues[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2014, 10(6): 51-57. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.06.007 |
[8] | LI Wuhu, REN Chunhua, HU Chaoqun, JIANG Xiao, ZHONG Ming. cDNA cloning and tissue distribution of calmodulin from sea cucumber (Stichopus monotuberculatus)[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2014, 10(5): 75-81. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.05.011 |
[9] | ZHANG Han, JIANG Jingzhe, HE Jian, GU Lu, WANG Jiangyong. Study on distribution of hemocyanin in different tissues of Haliotis diversicolor[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2014, 10(4): 34-38. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.04.006 |
[10] | PAN Liling, HUANG Guiju, CHENG Shuying, WANG Xiaoning, YU Dahui. cDNA cloning, characterization and challenge-based expression profiles of cathepsin D in winged pearl oyster Pteria penguin[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2012, 8(2): 22-29. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2012.02.004 |