Volume 17 Issue 1
Feb.  2021
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ZHOU Falin, YANG Qibin, JIANG Song, YANG Lishi, LI Yundong, HUANG Jianhua, JIANG Shigui. Analysis of combining ability and heterosis on body mass trait of three Penaeus monodon populations[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(1): 39-44. DOI: 10.12131/20200157
Citation: ZHOU Falin, YANG Qibin, JIANG Song, YANG Lishi, LI Yundong, HUANG Jianhua, JIANG Shigui. Analysis of combining ability and heterosis on body mass trait of three Penaeus monodon populations[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2021, 17(1): 39-44. DOI: 10.12131/20200157
shu

Analysis of combining ability and heterosis on body mass trait of three Penaeus monodon populations

  • 1.

    Tropical Fishery Research and Development Center, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Sanya 572018, China

  • 2.

    South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China

  • 3.

    Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, China

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  • Received Date: July 29, 2020
  • Revised Date: October 11, 2020
  • Accepted Date: October 30, 2020
  • Available Online: December 02, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • In this study, we bred nine inbred populations  and hybridized F1 population for Penaeus monodon "Nanhai No.1" population (S), African breeding strain population (A) and Thailand population (T) by complete diallel cross, and then evaluated the general combining ability (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) in harvest body mass with mixed and generalized linear models. The GCA of "Nanhai No.1" was the highest, followed by the African breeding strain, and that of Thailand population was the lowest, with the effect values of 0.437 3, −0.062 4 and −0.3749, respectively. The effect values of SCA for six mating combinations was −0.779 8−0.613, and the SCA of AS group was the highest (0.613). Heterosis analysis shows that the range of mid-parent heterosis and over-high parent heterosis for six F1 populations were 8.41%−13.80% and 2.66%−7.97%, respectively. The results show that the SCA and heterosis of AS group were the best. Therefore, it is suggested to strengthen the selection and breeding in body mass for this group.

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