Volume 16 Issue 4
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CHEN Zicong, CHEN Pimao, YUAN Huarong, FENG Xue, TONG Fei, ZHANG Haoming. Study on respiratory metabolism changes of juvenile Penaeus monodon following strenuous activity[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(4): 75-83. DOI: 10.12131/20200017
Citation: CHEN Zicong, CHEN Pimao, YUAN Huarong, FENG Xue, TONG Fei, ZHANG Haoming. Study on respiratory metabolism changes of juvenile Penaeus monodon following strenuous activity[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(4): 75-83. DOI: 10.12131/20200017
shu

Study on respiratory metabolism changes of juvenile Penaeus monodon following strenuous activity

  • 1.

    College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

  • 2.

    South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Scientific Observing and Experimental Station of South China Sea Fishery Resources and Environment, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Marine Ranching Technology, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment/Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Marine Recreational Fishery

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  • Received Date: February 08, 2020
  • Revised Date: March 14, 2020
  • Accepted Date: March 17, 2020
  • Available Online: March 26, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • In order to provide scientific basis for the breeding and releasing of Penaeus monodon, we simulated the exhausted movement of the juveniles in the laboratory flume, then investigated their respiratory metabolic recovery after exhaustion exercise. With different recovery times after exhaustive exercise, there were significant changes in the total protein content (TP) and lactic acid (LA) concentrations as well as the activities of aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) in the hepatopancreas of the juveniles (P<0.05). There was significant difference in the LA concentration and LDH activity in abdominal muscles. The TP concentration in hepatopancreas was significantly higher than that of the control group after 4 h of exhaustive exercise, and returned to the control level at 48th hour. The LA concentration of hepatopancreas was significantly higher than that of the control group at 12th hour, and returned to the control level at 24th hour. The activities of AST and ALT in hepatopancreas increased significantly during the 8th to 12th hour, and returned to the control level at 24th hour. The activities of LDH and SDH increased and were significantly higher than that of the control group at  12th hour, and returned to the control level at 48th hour. The glycogen concentration (GLY) in the muscle decreased significantly after exhaustive exercise and returned to the control level at the 12th hour. The LA concentration increased significantly after exhaustive exercise and decreased to the control level at 8th hour. The LDH activity increased significantly after exhaustive exercise, and continued to increase during 1st to 12th hour, and remained significantly higher than that of the control group at 72th hour. The anaerobic metabolism of the juveniles was significantly enhanced after exhaustive exercise, and exhaustive exercise could be performed again after 8 h; heaptopancreas was the place where the juveniles cleared metabolites, and began to deal with internal environment imbalance after exercise.

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