Volume 16 Issue 3
Jun.  2020
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CHEN Si, LI Yitong, CAI Wengui, CHEN Haigang, TIAN Fei, ZHANG Linbao, ZHANG Zhe, GUO Zhixun. Variation characteristics of phytoplankton community in polyculture ponds of Scylla serrata and Penaeus monodon[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(3): 79-85. DOI: 10.12131/20190233
Citation: CHEN Si, LI Yitong, CAI Wengui, CHEN Haigang, TIAN Fei, ZHANG Linbao, ZHANG Zhe, GUO Zhixun. Variation characteristics of phytoplankton community in polyculture ponds of Scylla serrata and Penaeus monodon[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2020, 16(3): 79-85. DOI: 10.12131/20190233
shu

Variation characteristics of phytoplankton community in polyculture ponds of Scylla serrata and Penaeus monodon

  • 1.

    College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China

  • 2.

    South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences/Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Fishery Ecology and Environment, Guangzhou 510300, China

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  • Received Date: November 14, 2019
  • Revised Date: January 09, 2020
  • Accepted Date: February 17, 2020
  • Available Online: March 16, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • To understand the variation characteristics of phytoplankton population structure in the polyculture ponds of Scylla serrata and Penaeus monodon, we have conducted a monthly survey on the phytoplankton in three cultured ponds in Panyu District, Guangzhou from March to November 2018, and discussed the relationship between phytoplankton and environment factors based on redundancy analysis (RDA). The results show that a total of 29 species in five Phyla were identified, among which the most abundant group was Bacillariophyta, with 19 species accounting for 65.5% of the total species, followed by Cyanophyta (5 species, 17.2%), Pyrrophyta (3 species), Chlorophyta (1 species) and Euglenophyta (1 species). Navicula directa, Nitzschia delicatissima, Gyrosigma acuminatum, Ceratium macroceros and Oscillatoria tenuis were the dominant species during the investigation. The abundance of phytoplankton cells varied from 2.56×103 to 189.2×103 cells·m−3. The variation of Shannon-Weaver diversity index ranged from 0.468 to 2.597. RDA reveals that nutrients, salinity and pH were the primary environmental factors influencing phytoplankton community.

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