Volume 15 Issue 3
Jun.  2019
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TAN Chunming, ZHAO Wang, YU Gang, WU Kaichang, YANG Rui, WEN Weigeng, CHEN Xu, ZHANG Yue. Effects of ammonia-N stress on activities of lysozgme and three digestive enzymes of Babylonia areolata[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(3): 120-125. DOI: 10.12131/20180234
Citation: TAN Chunming, ZHAO Wang, YU Gang, WU Kaichang, YANG Rui, WEN Weigeng, CHEN Xu, ZHANG Yue. Effects of ammonia-N stress on activities of lysozgme and three digestive enzymes of Babylonia areolata[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(3): 120-125. DOI: 10.12131/20180234
shu

Effects of ammonia-N stress on activities of lysozgme and three digestive enzymes of Babylonia areolata

  • 1.

    Tropical Aquaculture Research and Development Center of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Sanya 572018, China

  • 2.

    Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510300, China

  • 3.

    College of Marine Science, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China

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  • Received Date: October 21, 2018
  • Revised Date: December 20, 2018
  • Accepted Date: January 28, 2019
  • Available Online: February 17, 2019
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • In this paper, the effects of ammonia-N (NH4-N) stress on the activities of lysozgme and three digestive enzymes of Babylonia areolata were studied to reveal its physiological changes. The results show that both the concentration and treatment time of NH4-N had a significant effect on the activities of digestive enzymes of B. areolata (P<0.05). Compared with the control group: 1) As the treatment time of NH4-N increased, the lysozyme generally demonstrated a suppression-induction trend. 2) The lower concentration of NH4-N (22 mg·L–1) showed an induction-suppression trend to the pepsin activity, while the other concentrations generally showed a suppression-induction trend. 3) The lipase activity of B. areolata was generally suppressed or similar with that of the control group with the prolongation of treatment time. 4) The NH4-N treatment time affected the amylase activity significantly, but in the case of short treatment time, the lysozgme activities of treatment groups did not have much induction or suppression. In conclusion, the stress of ammonia-N can influence the activities of these four digestive enzymes of B. areolata.

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