Citation: | YE Penghao, HAN Tingting, FU Guiquan, GU Yangguang, HUANG Honghui. Physiological response of Sargassum hemiphyllum to cadmium stress[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(5): 35-40. DOI: 10.12131/20190032 |
Sargassum hemiphyllum, a common species in coastal waters of Guangdong Province, was selected to study its physiological response to different concentrations of heavy metal (Cd2+) stress and its tolerance to Cd2+ stress in laboratory semi-static experiments, so as to provide a basis for remediation of heavy metal pollution in that area. The results show that chlorophyll a (Chl a), carotenoid (Car), soluble protein (SP), soluble sugar (SS) and antioxidant enzyme activity (SOD and CAT) of S. hemiphyllum at Cd2+ concentration of 0.1 mg∙L−1
had no significant difference with the control (P>0.05). The contents of Chl a, Car, SP, SS, SOD and CAT at ρ(Cd2+) of 0.5−12.5 mg∙L−1, were significantly higher than those of the control (P<0.05); there was no significant change in MDA contents under Cd2+ concentration of 0.1−0.5 mg∙L−1 (P>0.05), and significant increase at Cd2+ concentration of 2.5−12.5 mg∙L−1 (P<0.05). Therefore, S. hemiphyllum had stronger stress resistance at Cd2+ concentration of ≤0.5 mg∙L−1, while excessive Cd2+ stress of >0.5 mg∙L−1 will be harmful for its photosynthesis and antioxidant function.
[1] |
PAN K, WANG W X. Trace metal contamination in estuarine and coastal environments in China[J]. Sci Total Environ, 2012: 3-16.
|
[2] |
KAPPEL C V, HALPERN B S, SELKOE K A, et al. A global map of human impact on marine ecosystems[J]. Science, 2008, 319(5865): 948-952. doi: 10.1126/science.1149345
|
[3] |
GU Y G, HUANG H H, LIU Y, et al. Non-metric multidimensional scaling and human risks of heavy metal concentrations in wild marine organisms from the Maowei Sea, the Beibu Gulf, South China Sea[J]. Environ Toxicol Pharmacol, 2018, 59: 119-124. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2018.03.002
|
[4] |
WANG S L, XU X R, SUN Y X, et al. Heavy metal pollution in coastal areas of South China: a review[J]. Mar Pollut Bull, 2013, 76(1): 7-15.
|
[5] |
GU Y G, LI Q S, FANG J H, et al. Identification of heavy metal sources in the reclaimed farmland soils of the pearl river estuary in China using a multivariate geostatistical approach[J]. Ecotox Environ Safe, 2014, 105: 7-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.04.003
|
[6] |
李慧卿, 孙泽臣, 常丹, 等. 毛建对重金属Ni2+和Cu2+吸附的研究[J]. 食品研究与开发, 2016, 37(10): 42-45, 46. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-6521.2016.10.011
|
[7] |
王荣霞, 黄敏, 陈傅晓, 等. 棒叶蕨藻变种对重金属Cu2+、Pb2+和Cd2+胁迫的生理响应[J]. 渔业现代化, 2017, 44(2): 25-29, 37. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9580.2017.02.005
|
[8] |
黄鹤忠. 江蓠对N、P和重金属Cd2+、Cr6+、Cu2+、Ni2+污染的去除效应及其生理生化响应[D]. 扬州: 扬州大学, 2013: 92-104.
|
[9] |
罗正明, 贾雷坡, 刘秀丽, 等. 水环境镉对水生动物毒性的研究进展[J]. 食品工业科技, 2015, 36(15): 376-381.
|
[10] |
LU G Y, KE C H, ZHU A, et al. Oyster-based national mapping of trace metals pollution in the Chinese coastal waters[J]. Environ Pollut, 2017, 224: 658-669. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.02.049
|
[11] |
巩慧敏, 刘永, 肖雅元, 等. 近海海水和表层沉积物重金属污染与生态风险评价——以海南新村港为例[J]. 农业现代化研究, 2018, 39(4): 700-708.
|
[12] |
雷富, 陈宪云, 许铭本, 等. 广西茅尾海海水和表层沉积物中重金属污染的调查及评价[J]. 广西科学院学报, 2013, 29(3): 176-180, 185. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-7378.2013.03.007
|
[13] |
刘慧杰, 刘文君, 刘继平, 等. 南中国海表层海水重金属含量及其潜在生态风险分析[J]. 中国环境科学, 2017, 37(10): 3891-3898. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2017.10.034
|
[14] |
吕芳, 詹冬梅, 郭文, 等. 重金属镉对铜藻生长及其生物活性成分积累的影响[J]. 大连海洋大学学报, 2017(6): 664-670.
|
[15] |
尹文珂, 程金凤, 肖婉露, 等. 四尾栅藻对重金属镉胁迫的响应[J]. 农业环境科学学报, 2015, 34(4): 633-638.
|
[16] |
韩婷婷, 付贵权, 齐占会, 等. 充气培养对半叶马尾藻生长、营养盐吸收和生化组成的影响[J]. 中国水产科学, 2015, 22(2): 311-318.
|
[17] |
韩婷婷, 齐占会, 黄洪辉, 等. 3种氮源加富对半叶马尾藻幼苗生长和生化组成的影响[J]. 渔业科学进展, 2018, 39(4): 159-166.
|
[18] |
付贵权, 韩婷婷, 巩秀玉, 等. 重金属Cu2+胁迫对半叶马尾藻生长及生理生化特性的影响[J]. 南方水产科学, 2015, 11(4): 34-39. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.04.005
|
[19] |
韩婷婷, 方建光, 张继红, 等. 静止和充气培养条件下光强对龙须菜光合生理效应的影响[J]. 水产学报, 2013, 37(12): 1801-1806.
|
[20] |
WELLBUM A R. The spectral determination of chlorophylls a and b, as well as total carotenoids, using various solvents with spectrophotometers of different resolution[J]. J Plant Physiol, 1994, 144(3): 307-313. doi: 10.1016/S0176-1617(11)81192-2
|
[21] |
KOEHERT G. Carbohydrate determination by phenol-sulfuric acid method [M]. London: Cambridge University Press, 1978: 95-97.
|
[22] |
李恒, 李美真, 曹婧, 等. 温度对几种大型海藻硝氮吸收及其生长的影响[J]. 渔业科学进展, 2013, 34(1): 159-165. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7075.2013.01.024
|
[23] |
黄中坚, 钟志海, 宋志民, 等. 不同营养盐水平对芋根江蓠的生长及生化组分的影响[J]. 南方水产科学, 2014, 10(5): 30-38. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2014.05.005
|
[24] |
王增焕, 林钦, 李刘冬, 等. 大型海藻对重金属镉、铜的富集动力学研究[J]. 中国环境科学, 2013, 33(1): 154-160. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-6923.2013.01.022
|
[25] |
吕利云. 几种大型海藻对海水中重金属污染的生物修复能力研究[D]. 青岛: 中国海洋大学, 2013: 24-51.
|
[26] |
屈肖肖. 重金属 Pb、Cd 胁迫下龙须菜的富集效应及差异 [D]. 汕头: 汕头大学, 2012: 38-33.
|
[27] |
余江, 杨宇峰, 聂湘平. 大型海藻龙须菜对重金属镉胁迫的响应[J]. 四川大学学报(工程科学版), 2007, 39(3): 83-90. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3087.2007.03.016
|
[28] |
朱喜锋. 重金属汞、铜和镉对三种大型经济海藻毒性效应的研究[D]. 汕头: 汕头大学, 2010: 4-6.
|
[29] |
周文彬, 邱保胜. 藻类对重金属的耐性与解毒机理[J]. 湖泊科学, 2004, 16(3): 265-272. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1003-5427.2004.03.012
|
[30] |
戴灵豪, 史冬玲, 王林燕, 等. 镉胁迫下植物膜蛋白的研究进展[J]. 农业工程, 2017(6): 153-156. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-1795.2017.06.045
|
[31] |
TUDOREANU L, PHILLIPS C J C. Modeling cadmium uptake and accumulation in plants[J]. Adv Agron, 2004, 84(4): 121-157.
|
[32] |
COLLEN J, PINTO E, PEDERSEN M. Induction of oxidative stress in the red macroalga gracilaria tenuistipitata, by pollutant metals[J]. Arch Environ Contam Toxicol, 2003, 45(3): 337-342.
|
[1] | ZHANG Gongjun, YANG Changping, LIU Yan, ZHOU Wenli, SHAN Binbin, WANG Liangming, WANG Sihan, SUN Dianrong, JIA Chunbin. Pattern of fish community and its relationship with environmental factors in Fangchenggang (Qinzhou coastal area of Beibu Gulf)[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2022, 18(4): 20-33. DOI: 10.12131/20210255 |
[2] | YING Rui, JIANG Li, YIN Fangmin, HUANG Jianrong, LI Zufu, WANG Yingyong, FENG Jianxiang. Analysis of community structure and diversity of nekton in Kaozhouyang Bay using gill nets and cages[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2019, 15(4): 1-10. DOI: 10.12131/20190009 |
[3] | CAI Yancong, XU Shannan, CHEN Zuozhi, XU Youwei, JIANG Yan'e, YANG Changping. Current status of community structure and diversity of fishery resources in offshore northern South China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2018, 14(2): 10-18. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2018.02.002 |
[4] | XU Shannan, YANG Yutao, SU Li, GONG Yuyan, CHEN Zuozhi. Community structure of phytoplankton in the Nansha sea area of Pearl River Estuary[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(4): 26-33. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.04.004 |
[5] | LÜ Shaoliang, WANG Xuefeng, ZENG Jiawei, CHEN Haigang, WANG Lifei, JIA Xiaoping. Phytoplankton community structure and its environmental adaptation in Fangcheng coastal waters[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2017, 13(4): 17-25. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.04.003 |
[6] | XU Youwei, JIANG Yan'e, FAN Jiangtao, KONG Xiaolan, ZHANG Kui, CHEN Zuozhi. Preliminary study on community structure of mesopelagic species in the central South China Sea during autumn and winter[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2016, 12(4): 49-56. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2016.04.006 |
[7] | HU Chengye, XU Heng, SHUI Bonian, HAN Zhiqiang, DU Xiao, WANG Fengli, ZHENG Wei, LI Liang. Community structure and biodiversity of nekton near Oufei Beach of Wenzhou[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2015, 11(3): 7-15. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2015.03.002 |
[8] | XUE Lijian, LU Zhanhui. Community structure and species diversity of crab in middle East China Sea[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2011, 7(6): 66-71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2011.06.011 |
[9] | LI Lianchun, LIAO Wenbo, LU: Haiqiang, LIU Weiqiu, LIN Jiqiu, HUANG Jianrong. Characteristics of community structure of zooplankton in a tropical urban reservoir[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(6): 32-40. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.06.006 |
[10] | CHEN Chengxun, WU Qiaer, SU Fuyi, ZHOU Wenli, FANG Enjun, QIAO Xiuting. Diversity investigation and assessment of zooplankton from Huanghua Harbour in 2008 summer[J]. South China Fisheries Science, 2010, 6(5): 62-67. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-2227.2010.05.010 |