Morphological analysis of beaks of <i>Uroteuthis chinensis</i> in the northern South China Sea

HAN Qingpeng; LU Huajie; CHEN Xinjun; JIN Yue; CHEN Guobao

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-0780.2017.04.015

Beaks are important hard tissues for cephalopods and have become one of the important research materials of cephalopods in fields of fishery biology and marine ecology. Based on the beaks of Uroteuthis chinensis collected during September 2015, we measured their external morphological parameters. According to the principal component analysis, the primary morphology parameters of beaks are upper hood length (UHL), upper crest length (UCL), upper lateral wall length (ULWL), lower lateral wall length (LLWL), upper rostrum width (URW) and lower rostrum length (LRL), which are regarded as typical morphological characteristics of beaks of U.chinensis.Besides, we analyzed the relationship between primary morphology parameters of beaks and their size and sexual maturity, and then established the models between the primary morphological parameters and length and weight. The relationship between UHL, UCL, ULWL, LLWL and mantle length (ML) can be described with exponential models, while the relationship between URW, LRL and ML can be described with linear models. The optimal relationship is between UHL, UCL, ULWL, LLWL and body weight (BW). The relationship between URW, LRL and BW is the best for power function model and logarithm model, respectively. It is also found that the effect of sexual maturity and size on morphological parameters UHL/UCL of beaks is not significant (P>0.05).

[1]	陈新军, 刘必林, 王尧耕.世界头足类[M].北京:海洋出版社, 2009:1178-1180.
[2]	MURATA M. Oceanic resources of squids [J].Mar Behav Physiol, 1990, 18:19-71. doi: 10.1080/10236249009378779
[3]	CLARKE M R. The identification of cephalopod "beaks" and the relationship between beak size and total body weight [J].Bull Brit Mus (Nat Hist) (Zool), 1962, 8 (10):421-480. http://www.worldcat.org/title/identification-of-cephalopod-beaks-and-the...
[4]	刘必林, 陈新军.头足类角质颚的研究进展[J].水产学报, 2009, 33(1):157-164. http://www.oalib.com/paper/5091927
[5]	杨林林, 姜亚洲, 刘尊雷, 等.东海火枪乌贼角质颚的形态特征[J].中国水产科学, 2012, 19(4):586-593. http://www.doc88.com/p-0651660132958.html
[6]	杨林林, 姜亚洲, 刘尊雷, 等.东海太平洋褶柔鱼角质颚的形态学分析[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 42(10):51-57. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QDHY201210009.htm
[7]	方舟, 陈新军, 陆化杰, 等.头足类角质颚研究进展Ⅰ-形态、结构与生长[J].海洋渔业, 2014, 36(1):78-89. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=htyy201401013&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ
[8]	王晓华, 刘长琳, 陈四清, 等.金乌贼角质颚形态参数与胴长、体重的关系[J].渔业现代化, 2013, 40(3):37-40. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/CitedResourceRss.ashx?ID=Periodical...
[9]	金岳, 方舟, 李云凯, 等.北太平洋东部柔鱼群体角质颚生长特性分析[J].海洋渔业, 2015, 37(2):101-106. http://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/102ac7c7844769eae109edc0.html
[10]	方舟, 陈新军, 陆化杰, 等.北太平洋两个柔鱼群体角质颚形态及生长特征[J].生态学报, 2014, 34(19):5405-5415. http://www.ecologica.cn/stxb/ch/html/2014/19/stxb201301110083.htm
[11]	范江涛, 邱永松, 陈作志, 等.南海鸢乌贼两个群体间角质颚形态差异分析[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 45(10):42-49. http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/dl/Detail/Periodical?id=...
[12]	方舟, 陈新军, 陆化杰, 等.阿根廷滑柔鱼两个群体间耳石和角质颚的形态差异[J].生态学报, 2012, 32(19):5986-5997. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90772X/201219/43554241.html
[13]	CHEN X J, LIU B L, CHEN Y.A review of the development of Chinese distant-water squid jigging fisheries[J].Fish Res, 2008, 89(3) :211-221. doi: 10.1016/j.fishres.2007.10.012
[14]	ARKHIPKINA I. Statoliths as 'black boxes' (life recorders) in squid[J].Mar Freshw Res, 2005, 56(5) :573-583. doi: 10.1071/MF04158
[15]	KAISISER H F. A second generation little jiffy[J].Psychometrika, 1970, 35(4):401-415. doi: 10.1007/BF02291817
[16]	NORMAN G R, STREINER D L. 生物统计学基础[M]. 凌莉主译. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2010: 189-205.
[17]	陆化杰, 陈新军.利用耳石微结构研究西南大西洋阿根廷滑柔鱼的日龄、生长与种群结构[J].水产学报, 2012, 36(7):1049-1056. http://www.ecologica.cn/stxb/ch/html/2015/2/stxb201303260514.htm
[18]	JACKSON G D, MCKINNON J F. Beak length analysis of arrow squid Nototodarus sloanii(Cephalopoda:Ommastrephidae) in southern New Zealand waters[J].Polar Biol, 1996, 16(3):227-230. doi: 10.1007/BF02329211
[19]	BOLETZKY S. Origin of the lower jaw in cephalopods:a biting tissue [J].PalZ, 2007, 81(3) :328-333. doi: 10.1007/BF02990182
[20]	刘必林, 陈新军.印度洋西北海域鸢乌贼角质颚长度分析[J].渔业科学进展, 2010, 31(1):8-14. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/CitedResourceRss.ashx?ID=Periodical...
[21]	欧瑞木.中国枪乌贼性腺成熟度分期的初步研究[J].海洋科学, 1983, 7(1):44-46. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-FJSC201403001.htm
[22]	陈新军, 陆化杰, 刘必林, 等.性成熟和个体大小对智利外海茎柔鱼耳石生长的影响[J].水产学报, 2010, 34(4):540-547. http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Thesis_Y1575794.aspx
[23]	YATSU A, TANAKA H, MORI J. Population structure of the neon flying squid, Ommastrephes bartramii, in the North Pacific [C]//OKUTANI T. Contributed papers to International Symposium on Large Pelagic Squids. Tokyo:Japan Marine Fishery Resources Research Center, 1998:31-48.
[24]	TANABE K. The jaw apparatuses of Cretaceous desmoceratid ammonites [J].Palaeontology, 1983, 26(3):677-686. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/248398376_The_jaw...
[25]	LEFKADITOU E, BEKAS P. Analysis of beak morphometry of the horned octopus Eledone cirrhosa(Cephalopoda:Octopoda) in the Thracian Sea (NE Mediterranean)[J].Mediterr Mar Sci, 2004, 5(1):143-149. doi: 10.12681/mms.219
[26]	徐杰, 刘尊雷, 李圣法, 等.东海剑尖枪乌贼角质颚的外部形态及生长特性[J].海洋渔业, 2016, 38(3):245-253. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93342X/201603/669157226.html
[27]	江艳娥, 林昭进, 黄梓荣.南海北部大陆架渔业生物多样性研究[J].南方水产, 2009, 5(5):32-37. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-NFSC201505010.htm
[28]	黄梓荣.南海北部陆架区头足类的种类组成和资源密度分布[J].南方水产, 2008, 4(5):1-7. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/60642A/200805/28370238.html
[29]	李玉媛, 吴桂荣, 陶雅晋, 等. 北部湾中国枪乌贼生长、繁殖与摄食研究[C]//中国水产学会. 渔业科技创新与发展方式转变-2011年中国水产学会学术年会论文摘要集. 厦门: 中国水产学会, 2011: 1.
[30]	李渊, 孙典荣.北部湾中国枪乌贼生物学特征及资源状况变化的初步研究[J].湖北农业科学, 2011, 50 (13):2716-2719. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0439-8114.2011.13.038
[31]	许友伟, 陈作志, 范江涛, 等.南沙西南陆架海域底拖网渔获物组成及生物多样性[J].南方水产科学, 2015, 11 (5) :76 -81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/qikan-SHDX200501008.html
[32]	陈森, 张鹏, 晏磊, 等.南海新建钢质罩网渔船渔获组成及渔场分析[J].南方水产科学, 2015, 11(5) :125 -131. http://www.cqvip.com/QK/60642A/201505/666359938.html
[33]	陈作志, 邱永松.南海区海洋渔业资源现状和可持续利用对策[J].湖北农学院学报, 2002, 22 (6) :507-510. http://www.doc88.com/p-4159029648726.html

Cited by

Periodical cited type(2)

许星鸿，亓鲁，吴桐，刘顺，李铁铮，赵子言，朱龙，林春梅，徐国成. 矛尾复虾虎鱼的繁殖生物学. 水产学报. 2025(06): 141-152 .

田思泉，柳晓雪，花传祥，王寅，杜涣洋. 南海渔业资源状况及其管理挑战. 上海海洋大学学报. 2024(03): 786-798 .

Other cited types(1)

Morphological analysis of beaks of Uroteuthis chinensis in the northern South China Sea

Abstract

References

Cited by

Periodical cited type(2)

Other cited types(1)

Catalog

Related

Morphological analysis of beaks of Uroteuthis chinensis in the northern South China Sea

Abstract

References

Cited by

Periodical cited type(2)

Other cited types(1)

Catalog

Related

Export File

Citation

Format

Content