液相色谱-串联质谱法测定水产品中孔雀石绿的残留量

High-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry for the determination of residue of malachite green in fishery products

  • 摘要: 建立了液相色谱-串联质谱测定水产品中孔雀石绿及其代谢物残留的检测方法。样品经乙酸铵盐溶液和乙腈提取,经二氯甲烷萃取,PRS阳离子交换柱净化,然后选用电喷雾离子源,在正离子、多反应监测方式模式下进行定性,以内标法进行定量。方法的检出限为0.10 gkg-1,工作曲线的线性范围为0.10 ~ 4.00 gkg-1。在添加浓度为0.10~4.00 gkg-1的范围内,孔雀石绿和隐色孔雀石绿的平均回收率均分别为83.4%和95.0%,相对标准偏差分别为6.23%和6.74%。

     

    Abstract: A high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric method was established for the determination of residue of malachite green (MG) in fishery products. MG and leucomalachite green (LMG) were extracted from homogenized samples with McIlvaine buffer-acetonitrile and acetonitrile for twice. After twice dichloromethane liquid-liquid extraction, the extracts were cleaned with PRS column. Analyte qualification were performed by electrospray ionization (ESI) in positive mode using MRM and the quantification were performed using internal standard method. The limit of detection was 0.10 gkg-1, and the linear range was 0.10~4.00 gkg-1. At spiked level of 0.10~4.00 gkg-1 of MG or LMG, the average recoveries of MG and LMG were 83.4% and 95.0%, RSD were 6.23% and 6.74%, respectively.

     

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