半岛蓝色经济区战略与工业化养殖业的发展

Peninsula Blue Economic Zone strategy and industrialized aquaculture development

  • 摘要: 《山东半岛蓝色经济区发展规划》于2011年1月经国务院正式批准,上升至主题为海洋经济的国家战略。此前(2010年10月),山东、广东和浙江3省同被国务院列为全国海洋经济发展试点地区,而且连获国家战略的批复。由此预告世界,中国的海洋经济进入了一个全新的发展时期。海水养殖是海洋经济的重要组成部分, 今后将以科技创新为动力,走海陆联动,引入高新技术,推动蓝色产业经济的高速转型升级和可持续发展。文章以鲆鲽类养殖产业为例,提出了借助半岛蓝色经济区的发展契机,排除养殖空间受限的制约因素,促进养殖技术体系由低端向高端提升,走出一条工业化发展之路的构想;并对工业化养殖发展理念、战略目标、实施路径和发展前景进行了初步探讨。

     

    Abstract: "Development Plan for the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone" was approved by state council as the first regional development strategy on the theme of marine economy in China in January 2011. Before October 2010, Shandong, Guangdong and Zhejiang provinces were approved as national marine economic development pilot areas, which announced that marine economy in China had entered a brand new period of development. As an important part of marine economy, mariculture will take science and technology innovation as motive force, use marine-land industry linkage mechanism and introduce high technology to promote the upgrading and sustainable development of the blue industry. Taking flatfish culture industry as example, the paper proposes a conception with development chance by Peninsula Blue Economic Zone, elimination of restricted culture space as a limiting factor, promotion of high-end culture technology system and industrialization development. Moreover, it preliminarily discusses the development concept, strategic objective, implementation way and development prospect of industrialized aquaculture.

     

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