铜藻人工栽培的初步研究

Artificial cultivation trials of Sargassum horneri at Nanji islands of China

  • 摘要: 铜藻(Sargassum horneri)藻株高大,枝叶繁茂,是中国暖温带海域和浅海植被优势种。2007年10月至2008年5月,在南麂列岛进行了铜藻筏式人工栽培试验。结果表明,铜藻在水温7.1~20.5 ℃范围内和表层水体强光下都有很好的生长。海藻鲜重和株高平均日增长最高分别为81 g和18 cm。栽培190 d,平均海藻鲜重5.3 kg,株高8 m,最大海藻鲜重和株高达到13.2 kg和12.3 m。

     

    Abstract: Sargassum horneri is one of the main components in the subtidal seaweed flora along the Chinese warmer water coast. Artificial cultivation trials of the subtidal brown alga S.horneri at Nanji islands from October 2007 to May 2008 were reported. The results revealed that the vegetative growth of the individuals was well at temperature from 7.1 to 20.5 ℃. Maximal average daily increase of fresh weight and length were 81 g and 18 cm, respectively. After the farming period of 190 d, the average fresh weight and length of farmed individuals were 5.3 kg and 8 m with the maximal fresh weight and length of 12.3 kg and 13.2 cm, respectively.

     

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