Abstract:
We cloned three grass carp (
Ctenopharyngodon idellus)
gcjam-
a genes (
gcjam-
a1,
gcjam-
a2 and
gcjam-
a3) and used qRT-PCR to analyze their expression pattern in nine tissues of grass carp, as well as their expression after grass carp reovirus-GD108 strain infection. The three
gcjam-
a genes had 294~295 amino acids and two immunoglobulin Ig domains, including typical receptor binding domain D1 and transmembrane domain D2. The D2 domains of
gcjam-
a genes were identical while D1 domains were slightly different. In nine tissues of healthy grass carps,
gcjam-
a1 was mainly expressed in blood and brain, and
gcjam-
a2 was mainly expressed in the gills, but
gcjam-
a3 could not be detected in all tested tissues. After the virus infection,
gcjam-
a1,
gcjam-
a2 and
gcjam-
a3 increased in gills significantly; only
gcjam-
a1 increased in liver, spleen, intestine, kidney and brain. The
gcjam-
a1, expressed highest in healthy grass carps tissues among the three
gcjam-
a genes, increased in all six tissues after the virus infection, which suggests that it might be the main receptor of GCRV-GD108.